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A Company is considering two alternative methods of producing a new product. The

ID: 2708607 • Letter: A

Question

A Company is considering two alternative methods of producing a new product. The relevant data concerning the alternatives are presented below. Alternative 1: Initial Investment $50,000, Annual Receipts $36,000, Annual disbursements $16,000, Annual depreciation $12,000, Expected Life 5 years, Salvage Value $0 Alternative 2: Initial Investment $110,000, Annual Receipts $50,000, Annual disbursements $10,000, Annual depreciation $16,000, Expected Life 7 years, Salvage Value $0 At the end of the useful life of whatever equipment is chosen the product will be discontinued. The company's tax rate is 50 percent, and its cost of capital is 11 percent.

What is the NET PRESENT VALUE? Which one should the company choose?

Explanation / Answer

Initial Investment $50,000

Annual Receipts $36,000

Annual disbursements $16,000

Annual depreciation $12,000,

Annual Cash Flow = (36,000-16,000-12000)(1-0.5) + 12,000 = 16,000

Expected Life 5 years

NPV = -50,000 + 16000/1.11 + 16000/1.11^2 .......+16000/1.11^5 = $9134.35


Alternative 2:

Initial Investment $110,000,

Annual Receipts $50,000

Annual disbursements $10,000

Annual depreciation $16,000

Annual Cash Flow = (50,000-10,000-16000)*(1-0.5) + 16,000 = 28,000

Expected Life 7 years,

NPV = -110,000 + 28000/1.11 + 28000/1.11^2 +.....28000/1.11^7

NPV = $21,941.5


Choose Alternative 2

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