Second base Cys Process 1 Process 2 CAG AUA-IACA |AAA Lys AGA Arg Gly GUA GCA GA

Question

Second base Cys Process 1 Process 2 CAG AUA-IACA |AAA Lys AGA Arg Gly GUA GCA GAA Glu a. Process 1 is b. Process 2 is c. If the bottom strand of the DNA (sequence not shown) is the template, the RNA sequence, left to right 5' to 3', is4 d. If the bottom strand of the DNÁ is the template, the protein amino acid sequence from the RNA is e. If the bottom strand of the DNA is the template, the tRNA anticodon sequence, left to right 5 to 3', for the first RNA codon is f. During initiation, the subunit is the first part of the ribosome to associate with the mRNA.

Explanation / Answer

a. Process 1 is transcription - Synthesis of mRNA from DNA template

b. Process 2 is translation - Synthesis of protein from mRNA

c. DNA template from 3' to 5' direction is

3' - TCCCAGGTG -5'

RNA sequence is

5' - AGGGUCCAC - 3'

d. Protein amino acid sequence from the RNA is Arg-Val-His

e. tRNA anticodon sequence, left to right 5' to 3', for the first RNA codon is 5' - CCU - 3'

f. During initiation of translation, the 30S subunit is the first part of the ribosome to associate with the mRNA.

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