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Alternative dividend policies Over the last 10 years, a firm has had the earning

ID: 2651639 • Letter: A

Question

Alternative dividend policies Over the last 10 years, a firm has had the earnings per share shown in the following table. a. If the firm's dividend policy were based on a constant payout ratio of 40% for all years with positive earnings and 0% otherwise, what would be the annual dividend for each year? b. If the firm had a dividend payout of $1.00 per share, increasing by $0.10 per share whenever the dividend payout fell below 50% for two consecutive years, what annual dividend would the firm pay each year? c. If the firm's policy were to pay $0.50 per share each period except when earnings per share exceed $3.00, when an extra dividend equal to 80% of earnings be-yond $3.00 would be paid, what annual dividend would the firm pay each year? d. Discuss the pros and cons of each dividend policy described in parts a through c.

Explanation / Answer

Solution-a

Year

Dividends per share

Annual dividend each year (Earning per Share*40%)

2015

$1.60

$4.00 *40%

2014

$1.52

$3.80*40%

2013

$1.28

$3.20*40%

2012

$1.12

$2.80*40%

2011

$1.28

$3.20*40%

2010

$0.96

$2.40*40%

2009

$0.48

$1.20*40%

2008

$0.72

$1.80*40%

2007

$0.00

$(0.50) *40%

2006

$0.10

$0.25*40%

Solution-b

Year

Dividends per share

2015

$1.30

2014

$1.20

2013

$1.20

2012

$1.10

2011

$1.10

2010

$1.00

2009

$1.00

2008

$1.00

2007

$1.00

2006

$1.00

Solution-c

Year

Dividends per share

2015

$1.30

2014

$1.14

2013

$0.66

2012

$0.50

2011

$0.66

2010

$0.50

2009

$0.50

2008

$0.50

2007

$0.50

2006

$0.50

Solution-d

Looking through each dividend policy and deciding which would be best depends on when shares were purchased and if they continue to give dividend or not. For instance, part a starts off with the lowest dividend but grows substantially over the ten years only to be expected to continue growing. In the long run, part a would be the best choice. Part b on the other hand has a great starting amount which Part b on the other hand has a great starting amount which will increase as the company grows but at a very slow and restricting rate. Therefore part b would be great if you weren't planning on continuing your shares in that firm Part c would be the least recommended of these choices but if the firm were to grow quite little bit in recent period, the dividend policy of part c end up making the highest return. But the growth rate will be quite substantial.

Year

Dividends per share

Annual dividend each year (Earning per Share*40%)

2015

$1.60

$4.00 *40%

2014

$1.52

$3.80*40%

2013

$1.28

$3.20*40%

2012

$1.12

$2.80*40%

2011

$1.28

$3.20*40%

2010

$0.96

$2.40*40%

2009

$0.48

$1.20*40%

2008

$0.72

$1.80*40%

2007

$0.00

$(0.50) *40%

2006

$0.10

$0.25*40%

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