NPV profiles: timing differences (If possible please show how you got the answer
ID: 2649482 • Letter: N
Question
NPV profiles: timing differences (If possible please show how you got the answer)
An oil drilling company must choose between two mutually exclusive extraction projects, and each costs $11.2 million. Under Plan A, all the oil would be extracted in 1 year, producing a cash flow at t = 1 of $13.44 million. Under Plan B, cash flows would be $1.9901 million per year for 20 years. The firm's WACC is 11.4%.
Construct NPV profiles for Plans A and B. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10.55.
Identify each project's IRR. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Project A
%
Project B
%
Find the crossover rate. Round your answer to two decimal places.
%
Is it logical to assume that the firm would take on all available independent, average-risk projects with returns greater than 11.4%? yes or no
If all available projects with returns greater than 11.4% have been undertaken, does this mean that cash flows from past investments have an opportunity cost of only 11.4%, because all the company can do with these cash flows is to replace money that has a cost of 11.4%?
yes or no
Does this imply that the WACC is the correct reinvestment rate assumption for a project's cash flows?
yes or no
Explanation / Answer
(All Figure are in Million)
At Discount Rate = 0%
NPV Plan A = -11.2 + 13.44
NPV Plan A = $ 2.24
NPV Plan B = -11.2 + 1.9901*PVIFA(0%,20)
NPV Plan B = - 11.2 + 1.9901*20
NPV Plan B = $ 28.60
At Discount Rate = 5%
NPV Plan A = -11.2 + 13.44/1.05
NPV Plan A = $ 1.60
NPV Plan B = -11.2 + 1.9901*PVIFA(5%,20)
NPV Plan B = - 11.2 + 1.9901*12.462210
NPV Plan B = $ 13.60
At Discount Rate = 10%
NPV Plan A = -11.2 + 13.44/1.10
NPV Plan A = $ 1.02
NPV Plan B = -11.2 + 1.9901*PVIFA(10%,20)
NPV Plan B = - 11.2 + 1.9901*8.513564
NPV Plan B = $ 5.74
At Discount Rate = 12%
NPV Plan A = -11.2 + 13.44/1.12
NPV Plan A = $ 0.80
NPV Plan B = -11.2 + 1.9901*PVIFA(12%,20)
NPV Plan B = - 11.2 + 1.9901*7.469444
NPV Plan B = $ 3.66
At Discount Rate = 15%
NPV Plan A = -11.2 + 13.44/1.15
NPV Plan A = $ 0.49
NPV Plan B = -11.2 + 1.9901*PVIFA(15%,20)
NPV Plan B = - 11.2 + 1.9901*6.259331
NPV Plan B = $ 1.26
At Discount Rate = 17%
NPV Plan A = -11.2 + 13.44/1.17
NPV Plan A = $ 0.29
NPV Plan B = -11.2 + 1.9901*PVIFA(17%,20)
NPV Plan B = - 11.2 + 1.9901*5.627767
NPV Plan B = $ 0.00
At Discount Rate = 20%
NPV Plan A = -11.2 + 13.44/1.20
NPV Plan A = $ 0
NPV Plan B = -11.2 + 1.9901*PVIFA(20%,20)
NPV Plan B = - 11.2 + 1.9901*4.869580
NPV Plan B = - $ 1.51
Identify each project's IRR. Round your answers to two decimal places.
IRR is the rate at which NPV is Zero
Project A
IRR = 20%
Project B
IRR = 17%
Find the crossover rate. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Using Excel Formula and IRR formula is used to calculate Cross Overrate
Crossover Rate = irr(differential Cash Flow in both plan)
Crossover Rate = irr({0,-11.4499,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901, 1.9901, 1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901,1.9901})
Crossover Rate = 16.41%
Working
Is it logical to assume that the firm would take on all available independent, average-risk projects with returns greater than 11.4%?
Yes
If all available projects with returns greater than 11.4% have been undertaken, does this mean that cash flows from past investments have an opportunity cost of only 11.4%, because all the company can do with these cash flows is to replace money that has a cost of 11.4%?
Yes
Does this imply that the WACC is the correct reinvestment rate assumption for a project's cash flows?
Yes
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