You observe the yields of the following Treasury securities (all yields are show
ID: 2640333 • Letter: Y
Question
You observe the yields of the following Treasury securities (all yields are shown on a bond-equivalent basis):
Year (Period)
Yield to Maturity (%)
Spot Rate (%)
0.5 (1)
10.00
10.00
1.0 (2)
9.75
9.75
1.5 (3)
9.50
9.48
2.0 (4)
9.25
9.22
2.5 (5)
9.00
8.95
3.0 (6)
8.75
?
3.5 (7)
8.50
?
4.0 (8)
8.25
8.14
4.5 (9)
8.00
7.86
5.0 (10)
7.75
7.58
All the securities maturing from 1.5 years on are selling at par(=$100). The 0.5 and 1.0-year securities are zero-coupon instruments. Answer the below questions.
(a) Calculate the missing spot rates.
(b) What should the price of an 5% 4-year Treasury security (with a maturity value of $1,000) be?
(c) If the market priced the 5% 4-year Treasury bond in part (b) based on the YTM of 4-year security indicated in the table above, find an arbitrage strategy and identify arbitrage profits.
Year (Period)
Yield to Maturity (%)
Spot Rate (%)
0.5 (1)
10.00
10.00
1.0 (2)
9.75
9.75
1.5 (3)
9.50
9.48
2.0 (4)
9.25
9.22
2.5 (5)
9.00
8.95
3.0 (6)
8.75
?
3.5 (7)
8.50
?
4.0 (8)
8.25
8.14
4.5 (9)
8.00
7.86
5.0 (10)
7.75
7.58
Explanation / Answer
a. 3.0 YTM is 8.75 and spot rate is 8.71
3.5, YTM is 8.5 and spot rate is 8.44
b. the price should be = $800
c. it is not possible to arbitrage at this price
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