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1. _______ can be used to assess genetic differences between animals that differ

ID: 263308 • Letter: 1

Question

1. _______ can be used to assess genetic differences between animals that differ in some alcohol-related behavior, while _______ are used to determine the role of a particular protein in alcohol's effects.

A. Selectively bred lines; genetic screens

B. Knockout animals; selectively bred lines

C. Selectively bred lines; knockout animals

2. Which of the following best represents the enzymatic steps involved in alcohol metabolism?

A.

Alcohol ? alcohol dehydrogenase ? acetaldehyde ? acetaldehyde dehydrogenase ? acetic acid

B.

Alcohol ? acetaldehyde dehydrogenase ? acetic acid ? alcohol dehydrogenase ? acetaldehyde

C.

Alcohol ? alcohol dehydrogenase ? acetic acid ? acetaldehyde dehydrogenase ? acetaldehyde

3. Apoptosis

A.

typically indicates a disease process has occurred.

B.

begins with swelling of the cell.

C.

is a form of programmed cell death.

A. Selectively bred lines; genetic screens

B. Knockout animals; selectively bred lines

C. Selectively bred lines; knockout animals

Explanation / Answer

1. _______ can be used to assess genetic differences between animals that differ