1) The following data, objectives, and constraints have been provided with respe
ID: 2587675 • Letter: 1
Question
1) The following data, objectives, and constraints have been provided with respect to a proposed venture: Costs (including transportation costs) $3,900,000 Net leasable area (square feet) 29,500 Financing Specifications: a. Mortgage loan terms: 9 percent interest; 25 year monthly amortization schedule; renegotiable after 10 years b. Minimum acceptable current yield on equity funds: 6 percent Operating forecast for first year: Market rent per square foot (based on analysis of comparable properties) $23.50 Vacancy Rate 9% Operating expenses, per sq. ft. of leaseable area $9.50 If the minimum acceptable debt coverage ratio is 1.20 and the maximum loan-to-value ratio is 70 percent, what is the maximum total investment (combined equity funds) that will make the above proposal financially feasible?
Explanation / Answer
1. Maximum Loan to Value Ratio(LTV ratio) is 70%: LTV ratio is a number that describes the size of a loan compared to the value of the property securing the loan. So this venture has 70% LTV. Which means maximum loan on this Venture cost of $3,900,000 will be = $3,900,000*70%= $2,730,000
Debt to coveraage ratio is 1.2 : Debt Coverage ratio is arrived by calculating Net Operating Income by debt service. Debt as calcuted from above is $2,730,000 and with 9%, mortgage interet will be = $2,730,000*9%=$245,700
Calculation of Net Operating Income:
Year 1
Revenue - $23.5*29500sft
693250
Less:
Vacancy rate 9% of Rental Income
62392.5
Gross Operating Revenue
630857.5
Operating Expense : $9.5*29500sft
280250
Net Operating Income
350607.5
Debt Coverage ration = NOI/debt interest = $350607.5/$245,700=1.43
And Expected Debt coverage ratio is 1.2 and arrive debt coverage ratio is 1.43 which is more than expected, hence this project feasible.
2. Expected equity yeild is 6%:
Of total cost debt is $2,730,000 and equity is $3,900,000-$2,730,000=$1,170,000
6% on Equity = $1,170,000*6%=$70,200
Net Income = Net Operating Income - Mortgage Interest = $350607.5-$245700=$104907.5
Net Income is more than expected equity yeild, hence this project is feasible from expected equity yeild as well.
Year 1
Revenue - $23.5*29500sft
693250
Less:
Vacancy rate 9% of Rental Income
62392.5
Gross Operating Revenue
630857.5
Operating Expense : $9.5*29500sft
280250
Net Operating Income
350607.5
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