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The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distr

ID: 2566204 • Letter: T

Question

The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods:

9,000

26,000

48,600

109,200

29,175

150,000

13,625

The gross margin is 25% of sales.

Actual and budgeted sales data:

Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.

Each month’s ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month’s budgeted cost of goods sold.

One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory.

Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $3,800 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $819 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).

Equipment costing $3,000 will be purchased for cash in April.

Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.

Required:

Using the preceding data:

1. Complete the following schedule:

2. Complete the following:

3. Complete the following cash budget:

4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30.

5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.

Complete the following schedule:

Complete the following:

Complete the following cash budget: (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.)

repare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30.

Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.

Current assets as of March 31: Cash $

9,000

Accounts receivable $

26,000

Inventory $

48,600

Building and equipment, net $

109,200

Accounts payable $

29,175

Common stock $

150,000

Retained earnings $

13,625

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

1) Completing the Following Schedules:

2) Completing the Following Schedules:

Budgeted cost of goods sold for April = $81,000 sales * 75% = $60,750.

Add desired ending inventory for April = $64,500 * 80% = $51,600.

3) Completing the Following Cash Budget:

Shilow Company

Cash Budget

4) Preparing the Income Statement:

Shilow Company

Income Statement

For the Quarter Ended June 30

5) Preparing the Balance Sheet as of June 30:

Shilow Company

Balance Sheet

June 30

Schedule of expected cash collections April May June Quarter Cash Sales $48,600 $51,600 $66,600 $166,800 Credit Sales $26,000 $32,400 $34,400 $92,800 Total Collections $74,600 $84,000 $101,000 $259,600
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