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The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a thre

ID: 2546590 • Letter: T

Question

The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are shown below

Date

Transaction

Number of Units

Per Unit

Total

The method of inventory costing based on the assumption that the costs of merchandise sold should be charged against revenue in the order in which the costs were incurred.

The method of inventory costing based on the assumption that the cost of merchandise sold is the cost of the most recent purchases.

The method of inventory costing in which a weighted average unit cost for each item is computed each time a purchase is made.

none

X

FIFO

1. Determine the inventory on June 30, 2016, and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method

The method of inventory costing based on the assumption that the costs of merchandise sold should be charged against revenue in the order in which the costs were incurred.

and the periodic inventory system.

Points:

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none

X

LIFO

2. Determine the inventory on June 30, 2016, and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method

The method of inventory costing based on the assumption that the cost of merchandise sold is the cost of the most recent purchases.

and the periodic inventory system.

Points:

Feedback

Check My Work

none

X

Weighted Average Cost Method

3. Determine the inventory on June 30, 2016, and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method

The method of inventory costing in which a weighted average unit cost for each item is computed each time a purchase is made.

and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the dollar.

Points:

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Final Question

4. Compare the gross profit and June 30, 2016, inventories using the following column headings:

Question not attempted.

1

FIFO

LIFO

Weighted Average

2

Sales

3

Cost of merchandise sold

4

Gross profit

5

6

Inventory, June 30, 2016

Solution

1

FIFO

LIFO

Weighted Average

2

Sales

3

Cost of merchandise sold

4

Gross profit

5

6

Inventory, June 30, 2016

Points:

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Date

Transaction

Number of Units

Per Unit

Total

Apr. 3 Inventory 25 $1,200 $30,000 8 Purchase 75 1,240 93,000 11 Sale 40 2,000 80,000 30 Sale 30 2,000 60,000 May 8 Purchase 60 1,260 75,600 10 Sale 50 2,000 100,000 19 Sale 20 2,000 40,000 28 Purchase 80 1,260 100,800 June 5 Sale 40 2,250 90,000 16 Sale 25 2,250 56,250 21 Purchase 35 1,264 44,240 28 Sale 44 2,250 99,000

Explanation / Answer

Periodic inventory system:

Units available for sale:

April 3 25 units * $1200 = $30000

8 75 units * $1240 = $93000

May 8 60 units * $1260 = $75600

28 80 units * $1260 = $100800

June 21 35 units * $1264 = $44240

275 units $343640

FIFO:

Cost of goods sold:

April 11 25 units * $1200 $30000

15 units * $1240 $18600

30 30 units * $1240 $37200

May 10 30 units * $1240 $37200

20 units * $1260 $25200

19 20 units * $1260 $25200

June 5 20 units * $1260 $25200

20 units * $1260 $25200

16 25 units * $1260 $31500

28 35 units * $1260 $44100

9 units * $1264 $11376

$310776

Ending inventory:

26 units * $1264 = $32864.

LIFO:

Cost of goods sold:

April 11 40 units * $1240 = $49600

30 30 units * $1240 = $37200

May 10 50 units * $1260 = $63000

19 10 units * $1260 = $12600

5 units * $1240 = $6200

5 units * $1200 = $6000

June 5 40 units * $1260 = $50400

16 25 units * $1260 = $31500

28 35 units * $1264 = $44240

9 units * $1260 = $11340

$312080

Ending inventory:

April 3 20 units * $1200 = $24000

May 28 6 units * $1260 = $7560

$31560

Weighted average method:

Weighted average per unit = $343640 / 275 units

= $1249.6

Cost of goods sold :

249 units * $1249.6 = $311150.4

Ending inventory:

26 units * $1249.6 = $32489.6

FIFO LIFO WEIGHTED AVERAGE METHOD Sales $525250 $525250 $525250 Cost of goods sold $310776 $312080 $311150.4 Gross profit $214474 $213170 $214099.6 Ending inventory $32864 $31560 $32489.6.
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