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Hawke Caribbean Sales has developed the following projections for the upcoming y

ID: 2527262 • Letter: H

Question

Hawke Caribbean Sales has developed the following projections for the upcoming year of operations.

Sales of 100,000 units at $5

Units sold equal units produced

Variable costs for 100,000 units:

Direct material

$125,000

Direct labor

100,000

Variable overhead

    30,000

Selling and administrative expense

    45,000

Total fixed costs

120,000

What is Hawke’s projected breakeven point in dollars?

$500,000

$120,000

$130,000

$300,000

Sales of 100,000 units at $5

Units sold equal units produced

Variable costs for 100,000 units:

Direct material

$125,000

Direct labor

100,000

Variable overhead

    30,000

Selling and administrative expense

    45,000

Total fixed costs

120,000

Explanation / Answer

Solution: Answer d $300,000

It should be noted that the break-even point in dollars is calculated by dividing a company's fixed expenses by the company's contribution margin ratio.

We are already provided with total fixed expenses in the question.

Let's compute Contribution Margin ratio:

Contribution = Sales - Variable Costs

Contribution Margin Ratio:

Break-even point in dollars = Fixed Cost/ Contribution Margin Ratio

= 120,000 / 40%

= 300,000

We can concluade here that $2 of contribution will be made per unit and the same is available to pay a current fixed cost of $120,000. While the same contribution can be earned to pay a fixed cost of upto $300,000 which will result in no profit no loss.

Particulars Per Unit Calculation Sales 5 Less: Variable Costs: Direct Material 1.25 (125000/100000) Direct Labor 1 (100000/100000) variable Overhead 0.3 (30000/100000) Saelling & administrative cost 0.45 (45000/100000) Net Contribution 2 Contribution Margin Ratio 40.0% Net Contribution / Sales *100
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