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Pearl Products Limited of Shenzhen, China, manufactures and distributes toys thr

ID: 2524592 • Letter: P

Question

Pearl Products Limited of Shenzhen, China, manufactures and distributes toys throughout South East Asia. Three cubic centimeters (cc) of solvent H300 are required to manufacture each unit of Supermix, one of the company’s products. The company now is planning raw materials needs for the third quarter, the quarter in which peak sales of Supermix occur. To keep production and sales moving smoothly, the company has the following inventory requirements:

The finished goods inventory on hand at the end of each month must equal 2,000 units of Supermix plus 25% of the next month’s sales. The finished goods inventory on June 30 is budgeted to be 14,250 units.

The raw materials inventory on hand at the end of each month must equal one-half of the following month’s production needs for raw materials. The raw materials inventory on June 30 is budgeted to be 75,375 cc of solvent H300.

The company maintains no work in process inventories.

A monthly sales budget for Supermix for the third and fourth quarters of the year follows.

Required:

1. Prepare a production budget for Supermix for the months July, August, September, and October.

3. Prepare a direct materials budget showing the quantity of solvent H300 to be purchased for July, August, and September, and for the quarter in total.

Budgeted Unit Sales July 49,000 August 54,000 September 64,000 October 44,000 November 34,000 December 24,000

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

Part 1 – Production Budget

Production Budget

July

August

September

October

November

Expected Sales Units

49,000

54,000

64,000

44,000

34,000

Plus: Desired Ending Inventory (2,000 units + 25% of Next Month's Sales)

15,500

18,000

13,000

10,500

Total Units needed

64,500

72,000

77,000

54,500

Less: Expected Beginning Inventory

14,250

15,500

18,000

13,000

Production Budget in Units

50,250

56,500

59,000

41,500

Part 2 --- Direct Material Budget for Solvent H300

Production Budget

July

August

September

Quarter

October

Budgeted Production Units (Refer Part 1)

50,250

56,500

59,000

41,500

Raw material H300 required per unit (cc)

3

3

3

3

Raw material H300 required for production (cc)

150,750

169,500

177,000

124,500

Plus: Desired Ending Inventory Raw material

84,750

88,500

62,250

#REF!

Total raw materials need

235,500

258,000

239,250

Less: Beginning H300 Inventory

75,375

84,750

88,500

Raw material H300 to be purchased

160,125

173,250

150,750

484,125

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Production Budget

July

August

September

October

November

Expected Sales Units

49,000

54,000

64,000

44,000

34,000

Plus: Desired Ending Inventory (2,000 units + 25% of Next Month's Sales)

15,500

18,000

13,000

10,500

Total Units needed

64,500

72,000

77,000

54,500

Less: Expected Beginning Inventory

14,250

15,500

18,000

13,000

Production Budget in Units

50,250

56,500

59,000

41,500

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