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Exercise 11-11 Comparison of Projects Using Net Present Value [LO11-2] Labeau Pr

ID: 2524368 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 11-11 Comparison of Projects Using Net Present Value [LO11-2]

Labeau Products, Ltd., of Perth, Australia, has $12,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses for the funds as follows:

  

  

   

Click here to view Exhibit 11B-1 and Exhibit 11B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.

    

Determine the net present values.

     

Labeau Products, Ltd., of Perth, Australia, has $12,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses for the funds as follows:

Explanation / Answer

Labeau Products Ltd

Invest in Project X –

Initial investment = $12,000

Annual cash inflows = $4,000

N = 6 years

Interest rate = 16%

NPV = -$12,000 + $4,000 (P/A, 16%, 6)

= - 12,000 + 4,000 (3.685) = $2,740

The NPV for project X is = $2,740

Project Y –

Iniital investment = $12,000

Cash inflow in year 6 = $28,000

NPV = - $12,000 + $28,000 (P/F, 16%, 6)

= - 12,000 + 28,000 (0.4104) = -12,000 + 11,491

NPV = -$509

The NPV of Project Y is negative, -$509

Explanation: Project X earns a positive net present value at 16% and hence is profitable.

Project Y earns a negative net present value at 16% and hence not profitable.

Conclusion: selection criterion for a project is positive net present value.