Please answer ALL! Thank you Chapter 06 Pre-Built Problems Question 5 (of 7) vol
ID: 2508665 • Letter: P
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Please answer ALL! Thank you
Chapter 06 Pre-Built Problems Question 5 (of 7) volue: 10.00 points Tami Tyler opened Tami's Creations, Inc., a small manufacturing company, at the beginning of the year Getting the company through its first quarter of operations placed a considerable strain on Ms. Tyler's personal finances. The following income statement for the first quarter was prepared by a friend who has just completed a course in managerial accounting at State University. Tami's Creations, Inc Income Statement For the Quarter Ended March 31 Sales (25,000 units) Variable expenses $ 907,500 Variable cost of goods sold Variable selling and administrative $295,000 197,500 492,500 415,000 Contribution margin Fixed expenses Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative 224,000 216,000 440,000 Net operating loss $ (25,000) Ms. Tyler is discouraged over the loss shown for the quarter, particularly because she had planned to use the statement as support for a bank loan. Another friend, a CPA, insists that the company should be using absorption costing rather than variable costing and argues that if absorption costing had been used the company would probably have reported at least some profit for the quarter. At this point, Ms. Tyler is manufacturing only one product, a swimsuit. Production and cost data relating to the swimsuit for the first quarter follow: Units produced Units sold Variable costs per unit: 28,000 25,000 Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative 7.40 $ 2.70 $ 1.70 $ 7.90Explanation / Answer
The Absorption Costing Unit Product Cost Direct Material 7.40 Direct labour 2.70 Variable Manufacturing overheads 1.70 Fixed Manufacturing overheads 8.00 Absorption costing unit product cost 19.80 Construct the Absorption Costing Income Statement Quarter 1 Sales $907,500 Cost of Goods sold 495000 Gross Margin $412,500 Selling and distribution expense 413,500 Net operating income -1,000 Reconciliation Statement: Income Under Variable Costing: -25000 Add: Fixed OH Deferred (3000 units @8) 24000 Income Under Absroption costing -1000 Construct The Variable Costing Income Statement under FIFO Quarter 2 Sales 1,125,300 Less: Variable cost variable cost of goods sold 365,800 Variable selling expense 244,900 610,700 Contribution margin 514,600 Fixed expense: Fixed Manufacturing overheads 224,000 Fixed selling expense 216,000 Net operating Income 74,600 Construct the Absorption Costing Income Statement Quarter 2 Sales $1,125,300 Cost of Goods sold 613800 Gross Margin $511,500 Selling and distribution expense 460,900 Net operating income 50,600 Reconciliation Statement: Income Under variable costing 74600 Less: Fixed OH released in beginning Inventory -24000 Income Under Absorption costing 50600
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