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1. Calculate the present worth of the series of 10 annual cash flows with the fi

ID: 2507484 • Letter: 1

Question

1. Calculate the present worth of the series of 10 annual cash flows with the first cash flow equal to $15,000 at the end of year one and each successive cash flow increasing by $1,200. The interest rate is 12%. Give your answer to the nearest dollar. No $


2. An investor is considering buying some land for $100K and building an office building on it. Three different proposals are being considered.

Using the incremental B/C ratio analysis, which of the following is true for the following numbers?

                                             2 Stories    5 Stories     10 Stories

Building cost                             400K             800K         2,100K

Resale of land, bldg.                 200K            300K            400K.

In 20 years

Annual rental (profit)                  70K            105K             256K

2>5>10

2>10>5

10>5>2

10>2>5


3. Three alternatives for a project are listed below. All the alternatives have no salvage value. If the Marr is 12%, using the payback period of years to two decimal places, what is the value of the smallest payback period?         

                                                     A            B            C

first cost                                     $50      $150        $110

annual benefit                         $28.8     $39.6       $39.6

useful life in years                      two          six          four


computed ROR                            10%       15%       16.4%


4. If the Marr is 12%, computer the value of X (to the nearest cent) that makes these two alternatives equally desirable.

            A                 B

first cost               $150   $x

annual cost            $40 $65   

salvage value      $100 $200

useful life in years   six    six

Explanation / Answer

1

Year

Amount

PV Factor @ 12%

P.V. of Amount

1

15000

0.8929

$13,392.86

2

16200

0.7972

$12,914.54

3

17400

0.7118

$12,384.98

4

18600

0.6355

$11,820.64

5

19800

0.5674

$11,235.05

6

21000

0.5066

$10,639.25

7

22200

0.4523

$10,042.15

8

23400

0.4039

$9,450.87

9

24600

0.3606

$8,871.01

10

25800

0.3220

$8,306.91

PRESENT WORTH

$109,058.25

2
Assuming MARR = 12%
Present Value of Costs:
2 storey = $400,000
5 storey = $800,000
10 storey = $2,100,000

Present Value of Benefits
2 storey = 70,000*PVA(12%,20) + 200,000*PV(12%,20) = $543,563
5 storey = 105,000*PVA(12%,20) + 300,000*PV(12%,20) = $815,345
10 storey = 256,000*PVA(12%,20) + 400,000*PV(12%,20) = $1,953,531


Incremental Benefit-Cost Ratio = (P.V. of benefits on new plan

Year

Amount

PV Factor @ 12%

P.V. of Amount

1

15000

0.8929

$13,392.86

2

16200

0.7972

$12,914.54

3

17400

0.7118

$12,384.98

4

18600

0.6355

$11,820.64

5

19800

0.5674

$11,235.05

6

21000

0.5066

$10,639.25

7

22200

0.4523

$10,042.15

8

23400

0.4039

$9,450.87

9

24600

0.3606

$8,871.01

10

25800

0.3220

$8,306.91

PRESENT WORTH

$109,058.25