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Pounds of Month Jarred Pickles Cost January 11,000 $ 5,500 February 9,000 4,500

ID: 2505164 • Letter: P

Question

                                                              Pounds of

            Month                                    Jarred Pickles                                         Cost

            January                                         11,000                                            $ 5,500

            February                                         9,000                                              4,500

            March                                             8,000                                            4,300

            April                                             10,000                                            5,000

            May                                              13,000                                            6,500

            June                                              14,000                                            7,200

            July                                                 7,000                                            3,500

            August                                            6,000                                            3,200

            September                                      5,000                                            3,400

            October                                          4,000                                            2,400

            November                                      8,000                                              4,200

            December                                    10,000                                              4,900

            REQUIRED:

Explanation / Answer

1) In order to use the high low method you first need to locate the high and low costs. They are 7200 and 2,400. You then take there correlating amount of pounds of jarred pickles and divide by it.

$7,200-$2,400/(14,000-4,000)=.48

We then take this .48 and plug it into the formula y=ax+b. We will be solving for b since we already know that .48=a and then we can use any point given above to solve for b. For example let's use October where pounds =4000 and the dollar amount= $2,400

$2,400= 4000*.48 + b

After we create the equation we must solve for b. 2,400= 1920+b ----> 2420-1920=b---> b= 500

We then plug back "b" into our equation and get y=.48x+500 (cost formula)

x=pounds of jarred pickels

2) Since 16,000 is not within the range of data provided we cannot accurately predict the cost.

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