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Spiffy Quick, Inc., operates an automobile service facility. The table below sho

ID: 2505162 • Letter: S

Question

Spiffy Quick, Inc., operates an automobile service facility. The table below shows the cost incurred during a month when 600 oil changes were done.

          

            Number of Oil Changes

500

600

700

Total costs:

     Fixed costs

A

$ 8,400

C

     Variable costs

B

  24,000

D

Total costs

E

$32,400

F

Cost per oil change:

     Fixed cost

G

H

I

     Variable cost

J

K

L

Total cost per oil change

M

N

O

            Required:

            Fill in the missing amounts, labeled A through O, in the table.

            Number of Oil Changes

500

600

700

Total costs:

     Fixed costs

A

$ 8,400

C

     Variable costs

B

  24,000

D

Total costs

E

$32,400

F

Cost per oil change:

     Fixed cost

G

H

I

     Variable cost

J

K

L

Total cost per oil change

M

N

O

Explanation / Answer

Since A & C are both fixed costs they will = $8,400. It does not matter how many oil changes are made.

In order to find out the answer for B & D you need to determine what the variable costs are per oil change. To do this we simply divide $24,000/600 oil changes = $40/oil change. Since we know this we can now calculate B & D

B= $40* 500= $20,000

D= $40*700=$28,000

Since we now know A,B,C & D we can calulate E & F by simply adding the top two numbers.

E= 8,400+20,000=28,400

F=8,400+ 28,000=36,400

Since we know how many oil changes happened and the fixed, variable, and total cost we can calulate G through O by simply division.

G= 8400/500= $16.80

H= 8400/600=$14

I= 8400/700=$12

J= 20,000/500=$40 The 20,000 comes from what we calculated for B

K=24,000/600=$40

L=28,000/700=$40 The 28,000 comes from what we calculated for D

M=28,400/500=$56.80 The 28,400 comes from what we calculated for E

N=32,400/600=$54

O=36,400/700=$52 The 36,400 comes from what we calculated for F

Hope this helps!

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