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Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each cas

ID: 2492090 • Letter: F

Question

Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution-format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.)

a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations:

CASE                                         1                                2                             3                             4                        

UNITS SOLD                        6900                       29000                               NIL                               7000

SALES                               400,200                   928,000                           NIL                               441,000

VARIABLE EXP              220,800                      NIL                                754,000                           NIL

CM/UNIT                             NIL                              22                               6                                    NIL

FIXED EXP                    95,000                        290,000                           NIL                                85,000

OPERATING INCOME        NIL                            62,000                        92,000                       129,000

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Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations:

CASE #                             1                                   2                                 3                                 4

UNITS SOLD               490,000                      185,000                       NIL                           390,000

SALES                           NIL                           120,250                       NIL                              81,900

AV CM%                     40%                            NIL                               80%                            NIL

FIXED EXP                   NIL                            30,000                     590,000                           NIL

OP INCOME              69,000                        NIL                           74,000                         (35,000)        

                         

               

                             

                                                

b.

Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations:

CASE #                             1                                   2                                 3                                 4

UNITS SOLD               490,000                      185,000                       NIL                           390,000

SALES                           NIL                           120,250                       NIL                              81,900

AV CM%                     40%                            NIL                               80%                            NIL

FIXED EXP                   NIL                            30,000                     590,000                           NIL

OP INCOME              69,000                        NIL                           74,000                         (35,000)        

Explanation / Answer

Requirement a:

Case

1

2

3

4

Units Sold

6900

29000

7000

Sales

400200

928000

441000

Variable Expense

220800

290000

754000

227000

CM / unit

26

22

6

30.57

Fixed Expense

95000

290000

85000

Operating Income

84400

62000

92000

129000

Case 1:

Contribution Margin = Sales – Variable Expense

= 400200 – 220800

= 179400

CM / unit = Contribution Margin / Units Sold

= 179400 / 6900

= 26

Operating Income = Contribution Margin – Fixed Expense

= 179400 – 95000

= 84400

Case 2:

Contribution Margin = CM / unit * Units Sold

= 22 * 29000

= 638000

Variable Expense = Sales – Contribution

= 928000 – 638000

= 290000

Case 3: Some information is missing to answer

Case 4:

Contribution Margin = Operating Income + Fixed Expense

= 129000 + 85000

= 214000

CM / unit = Contribution Margin / Units Sold

= 214000 / 7000

= 30.57

Variable Expense = Sales – Contribution Margin

= 441000 – 214000

= 227000

Requirement b:

Case

1

2

3

4

Units Sold

490000

185000

390000

Sales

120250

81900

AV CM %

40%

80%

Fixed Expense

30000

590000

Operating Income

69000

74000

(35000)

Note:

Complete data is not provided to answer the part b

Case

1

2

3

4

Units Sold

6900

29000

7000

Sales

400200

928000

441000

Variable Expense

220800

290000

754000

227000

CM / unit

26

22

6

30.57

Fixed Expense

95000

290000

85000

Operating Income

84400

62000

92000

129000

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