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*Pleases SHOW HOW TO SOLVE this Shull Corporation\'s most recent balance sheet a

ID: 2491797 • Letter: #

Question

*Pleases SHOW HOW TO SOLVE this Shull Corporation's most recent balance sheet and income statement appear below: Shull corporation statement of Financial position December 31, Year 2 and Year 1 (dollars in thousands)

Current assets....................................Year 2.....Year 1

Cash................................................$ 180......$ 150

Accounts Receivable.............................200.........190

Inventory............................................140.........140

Prepaid expenses.................................100.........90 =

Total current assets..............................620.........570

Plant & equipment, net..........................780.........800 =

Total assets.....................................$1,400.....$1,370

Current liabilities: Accounts payable................................$ 110......$ 130

Accrued liabilities...................................80..........70

Notes payable, short term.......................60..........60 =

Total current liabilities...........................250.........260

Bonds payable......................................220.........240 =

Total liabilities......................................470.........500

Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $100 par value, 5%..........200..........200

Common Stock, $2 par value....................400...........400

Additional paid-in capital--common stock...100...........100

Retained earnings...................................230...........170 =

Total stockholders' equity........................930...........870 =

Total liabilities & stockholders equity......$1,400.......$1,370

Shull Corporation Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (Dollars in thousands)

Sales (all on account)....................$1,130

Cost of goods sold..........................700 =

Gross margin..................................430

Selling and administrative expense....244 =

Net operating income.......................186

Interest expense.............................29 =

Net income before taxes..................157

Income taxes (30%)........................47 =

Net income..................................$110

Dividends on common stock during Year 2 totaled $40 thousand. Dividends on preferred stock total $10 thousand. The market price of common stock at the end of the year 2 was $9.80 per share.

REQUIRED:

Compute the following for Year 2:

1. Gross margin percentage

2. Earnings per share (of common stock)

3. Price-earnings ratio

4. Dividend payout ratio

5. Dividend yield ratio

6. Return on total assets

7. Return on common stockholders’ equity

8. Book value per share

9. Working capital

10. Current ratio

Explanation / Answer

1)The formula to calculate gross margin percentage is given below

Gross margin percentage = (gross profit / sales ) x 100

Putting the values in the formula we get

Gross margin percentage = (430,000 / 1130,000) x 100

= 38.05%

2) The formula to calculate earnings per share is given below

EPS =( net income – dividend on preferred stock ) / average common stock

Where

Net income = 110,000

Dividend on preferred stock = 10,000

Average shares outstanding = 400,000 / 2 = 200,000

Putting the values in the formula we get

EPS =(110,000 – 10,000) / 200,000

= $0.50

3 ) the formula to calculate Price-earnings ratio is given below

PE ratio = market price per share / earning price per share

Where

market price per share = $9.80

EPS = 0.50

Putting the values in the formula we get

PE ratio = 9.80 / 0.50

=19.6 times

4) The formula to calculate Dividend payout ratio is given below

Dividend payout ratio = dividend paid to equity shareholders / (net income – dividend paid to preferred stock

Where

Dividend paid to equity shareholders = 40,000

Net income = 110,000

Dividend on preferred stock = 10,000

Putting the values in the formula we get

Dividend payout ratio = 40,000 / 100,000

= 0.40

5) The formula to calculate Dividend yield ratio is given below

Dividend yield ratio = cash dividend per share / market value per share

Where

cash dividend per share = 40,000 / 200,000 = 0.20

market value per share = $9.80

putting values in the formula we get

dividend yield ratio = 0.20 / 9.80

= 0.02

6) The formula to calculate return on total assets is given below

Return on asset ratio = net income / average total assets

Where

Net income = 110,000

Average total assets = opening total asset balance + closing asset balance / 2

=(1,400,000 + 1,370,000) /2

=1,385,000

Putting value in the formula we get

Return on asset ratio = 110,000 / 1,385,000

=0.08

7) The formula to calculate Return on common stockholders’ equity

is given below

return on common stockholders equity = (net income – preferred dividend) / average common stock holders equity

where

Net income = 110,000

Dividend on preferred stock = 10,000

Average common stockholders equity = (930,000 +870,000 /2) –(200,000 +200,000 /2)

= 900,000 – 200,000

=700,000

Putting value in the formula we get

return on common stockholders equity = 100,000 / 700,000

=0.14

8) The formula to calculate Book value per share is given below

Book value per share = total equity – preferred stock / average equity shares outstanding

Where

Total equity = 870,000

Preferred stock = 200,000

Average outstanding equity shares = 200,000

Putting the value in the formula we get

= (870,000 – 200,000) / 200,000

= 670,000 / 200,000

= $3.35

9) The formula to calculate Working capital is given below

Working capital = current assets – current liabilities

Working capital = 570,000 – 260,000

= $310,000

10 ) The formula to calculate current ratio is given below

Current ratio = current assets / current liabilities

Current ratio = 570,000 / 260,000

= 2.19 times