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Venus Chocolate Company processes chocolate into candy bars. The process begins

ID: 2469641 • Letter: V

Question

Venus Chocolate Company processes chocolate into candy bars. The process begins by placing direct materials (raw chocolate, milk, and sugar) into the Blending Department. All materials are placed into production at the beginning of the blending process. After blending, the milk chocolate is then transferred to the Molding Department, where the milk chocolate is formed into candy bars. The following is a partial work in process account of the Blending Department at March 31, 2016:

ACCOUNT Work in Process—Blending Department   ACCOUNT NO.
Date   Item   Debit   Credit   Balance
Debit   Credit
Mar.   1   Bal., 5,600 units, 2/5 completed         10,864        
    31   Direct materials, 224,000 units   403,200         414,064        
    31   Direct labor   89,800         503,864        
    31   Factory overhead   22,500         526,364        
    31   Goods transferred, 225,000 units      ?           
    31   Bal., ? units, 2/5 completed         ?        
Required:

1. Prepare a cost of production report, and identify the missing amounts for Work in Process—Blending Department. If an amount is zero, enter "0". When computing cost per equivalent units, round to two decimal places.

Venus Chocolate Company
Cost of Production Report-Blending Department
For the Month Ended March 31, 2016
Unit Information
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, March 1  
Received from materials storeroom  
Total units accounted for by the Blending Department  
Units to be assigned costs:
Equivalent Units
Whole Units   Direct Materials   Conversion
Inventory in process, March 1  


Started and completed in March  


Transferred to Molding Department in March  


Inventory in process, March 31  


Total units to be assigned costs  


Cost Information
Costs per equivalent unit:
Direct Materials   Conversion
Total costs for March in Blending Department   $
$
Total equivalent units  

Cost per equivalent unit   $
$
Costs charged to production:
Direct Materials   Conversion   Total
Inventory in process, March 1           $
Costs incurred in March          
Total costs accounted for by the Blending Department           $
Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units:          
Inventory in process, March 1 balance           $
To complete inventory in process, March 1   $
$

Cost of completed March 1 work in process           $
Started and completed in March  


Transferred to Molding Department in March           $
Inventory in process, March 31  


Total costs assigned by the Blending Department           $
2. Assuming that the March 1 work in process inventory includes $9,520 of direct materials, determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion between February and March. If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.

    Increase or Decrease   Amount
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit      $
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit      $

Explanation / Answer

1

Venus Chocolate Company

Cost of Production Report-Blending Department

For the Month Ended March 31, 2016

Unit Information

Units charged to production:

Inventory in process, March 1  

5600

Received from materials storeroom  

224000

Total units accounted for by the Blending Department  

229600

Units to be assigned costs:

Equivalent Units

Whole Units

Direct Materials

Conversion

Inventory in process, March 1  

5600

0

3360

(5600*3/5)

Started and completed in March  

219400

219400

219400

(225000-5600)

Transferred to Molding Department in March  

225000

219400

222760

Inventory in process, March 31  

4600

4600

1840

(229600-225000)

(4600*2/5)

Total units to be assigned costs  

229600

224000

224600

Cost Information

Costs per equivalent unit:

Direct Materials

Conversion

Total costs for March in Blending Department

$          403,200

$          112,300

(89800+22500)

Total equivalent units  

224000

224600

Cost per equivalent unit

$               1.80

$               0.50

Costs charged to production:

Direct Materials

Conversion

Total

Inventory in process, March 1

$    10,864

Costs incurred in March          

$          403,200

$          112,300

$   515,500

Total costs accounted for by the Blending Department

$          403,200

$          112,300

$   526,364

Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units:          

Inventory in process, March 1 balance

$    10,864

To complete inventory in process, March 1

$             1,680

$      1,680

(3360*0.50)

Cost of completed March 1 work in process

0

$             1,680

$    12,544

Started and completed in March  

$          394,920

$          109,700

$   504,620

(219400*1.80)

(219400*0.50)

Transferred to Molding Department in March           $

$          394,920

$          111,380

$   517,164

Inventory in process, March 31  

$             8,280

$                920

$      9,200

(4600*1.80)

(1840*0.50)

Total costs assigned by the Blending Department           $

$          403,200

$          112,300

$   526,364

2

Calculation of increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit:

Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit

Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit

For the Month of February:

Direct Materials

Conversion

Ending work in process inventory Cost

$             9,520

$             1,344

(10864-9520)

Ending work in process Equivalent Units  

5600

2240

(5600*2/5)

Cost Per Equivalent Units in February

$               1.70

$               3.00

Cost Per Equivalent Unit in March

$               1.80

$               0.50

Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit

$               0.10

(1.80-1.70)

Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit

$              (2.50)

(0.50-3)

1

Venus Chocolate Company

Cost of Production Report-Blending Department

For the Month Ended March 31, 2016

Unit Information

Units charged to production:

Inventory in process, March 1  

5600

Received from materials storeroom  

224000

Total units accounted for by the Blending Department  

229600

Units to be assigned costs:

Equivalent Units

Whole Units

Direct Materials

Conversion

Inventory in process, March 1  

5600

0

3360

(5600*3/5)

Started and completed in March  

219400

219400

219400

(225000-5600)

Transferred to Molding Department in March  

225000

219400

222760

Inventory in process, March 31  

4600

4600

1840

(229600-225000)

(4600*2/5)

Total units to be assigned costs  

229600

224000

224600

Cost Information

Costs per equivalent unit:

Direct Materials

Conversion

Total costs for March in Blending Department

$          403,200

$          112,300

(89800+22500)

Total equivalent units  

224000

224600

Cost per equivalent unit

$               1.80

$               0.50

Costs charged to production:

Direct Materials

Conversion

Total

Inventory in process, March 1

$    10,864

Costs incurred in March          

$          403,200

$          112,300

$   515,500

Total costs accounted for by the Blending Department

$          403,200

$          112,300

$   526,364

Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units:          

Inventory in process, March 1 balance

$    10,864

To complete inventory in process, March 1

$             1,680

$      1,680

(3360*0.50)

Cost of completed March 1 work in process

0

$             1,680

$    12,544

Started and completed in March  

$          394,920

$          109,700

$   504,620

(219400*1.80)

(219400*0.50)

Transferred to Molding Department in March           $

$          394,920

$          111,380

$   517,164

Inventory in process, March 31  

$             8,280

$                920

$      9,200

(4600*1.80)

(1840*0.50)

Total costs assigned by the Blending Department           $

$          403,200

$          112,300

$   526,364

2

Calculation of increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit:

Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit

Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit

For the Month of February:

Direct Materials

Conversion

Ending work in process inventory Cost

$             9,520

$             1,344

(10864-9520)

Ending work in process Equivalent Units  

5600

2240

(5600*2/5)

Cost Per Equivalent Units in February

$               1.70

$               3.00

Cost Per Equivalent Unit in March

$               1.80

$               0.50

Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit

$               0.10

(1.80-1.70)

Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit

$              (2.50)

(0.50-3)