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Exercise 23-5 The standard cost of Product B manufactured by MIT Company include

ID: 2448843 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 23-5

The standard cost of Product B manufactured by MIT Company includes 4.00 units of direct materials at $5.60 per unit. During June, 27,000 units of direct materials are purchased at a cost of $5.43 per unit, and 27,000 units of direct materials are used to produce 6,700 units of Product B.

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Exercise 23-5

The standard cost of Product B manufactured by MIT Company includes 4.00 units of direct materials at $5.60 per unit. During June, 27,000 units of direct materials are purchased at a cost of $5.43 per unit, and 27,000 units of direct materials are used to produce 6,700 units of Product B.

Explanation / Answer

Jun 1 :

Cash (db) 105,000
Cash

material price variance= PQ(AP-SP)
PQ=Quantity purchased
AP=Actual price
SP=standard price

=27000*(5.43-5.6)=4590(F)

material quantity variance=SP(AQ-Sq)

SP=standard price
AQ= actual qunatity used
sq=STANDARD QUANTITY ALLOWED

=5.6*(27000-(6700*4))
=1120(U)

total material variance=3470(F)

2) same as above but purchase price is $5.69

Jun 1 :

Cash (db) 105,000
Cash

material price variance= PQ(AP-SP)
PQ=Quantity purchased
AP=Actual price
SP=standard price

=27000*(5.69-5.6)=2430(U)

material quantity variance=SP(AQ-Sq)

SP=standard price
AQ= actual qunatity used
sq=STANDARD QUANTITY ALLOWED

=5.6*(27000-(6700*4))
=1120(U)

total material variance=3550(U)