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1.)Markowis Company accumulates the following data concerning a mixed cost, usin

ID: 2442601 • Letter: 1

Question

1.)Markowis Company accumulates the following data concerning a mixed cost, using miles as the activity level.



Miles Driven Total Cost Miles Driven Total Cost

January 7,920 $13,004 March 8,480 $13,324

February 7,500 12,050 April 8,240 13,174





Compute the variable and fixed cost elements using the high-low method. (Round variable costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.50 and the other answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)



Variable costs per mile $ ?

Fixed costs $ ?





2.)Briggs Corp. has collected the following data concerning its maintenance costs for the past 6 months.

Units Produced Total Cost



July 18,090 $38,132

August 31,960 44,672

September 35,990 48,432

October 22,050 40,822

November 39,960 77,498

December 37,920 74,808





Compute the fixed and variable cost elements using the high-low method. (Round variable cost to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.50 and the other answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)



Variable cost per unit $ ?

Fixed cost $ ?



3.)Astoria Company has a unit selling price of $566, variable costs per unit of $323, and fixed costs of $194,886. Compute the break-even point in units using the (a) mathematical equation and (b) contribution margin per unit.

BEP using the Mathematical equation?_______ units

BEP using the Contribution margin per unit?_____ units







Explanation / Answer

High          Low         Difference

$13,324 – $12,050 = $1,274

8,480   –  7,500 =   980

$1,274 ÷ 980 = $1.30—Variable cost per mile.

High

Low

Total cost

$13,324

$12,050

Less: Variable costs

8,480 * $1.30

$11,024

7,500 * $1.30

$9,750

Total fixed costs

$2,300

$2,300

The mixed cost is $2,300 plus $1.30 per mile.

  (2)

   High        Low        Difference

$77,498 – $38,132 = $39,366

39,960 –   18,090 = 21,870

$39,366 ÷ 21,870 = $1.80 per unit.

Activity Level

High

Low

Total cost

$77,498

$38,132

Less: Variable costs

39,960 * $1.80

$71,928

18,090* $1.80

$32,562

Total fixed costs

$5,570

$5,570

(a) $566Q = $323Q + $194,886 + $0

     $243Q = $194,886

             Q = [$194,886 / $243]

             Q = 802 units

BEP using mathematical equation = 802 units

(b) Contribution margin per unit $243, or ($566 – $323)

         X = $194,886 ÷ $243

X = 802 units

   BEP using the Contribution Margin per unit = 802 units

  

High

Low

Total cost

$13,324

$12,050

Less: Variable costs

8,480 * $1.30

$11,024

7,500 * $1.30

$9,750

Total fixed costs

$2,300

$2,300