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Aircraft Products, a manufacturer of aircraft landing gear, makes 1,400 units ea

ID: 2438314 • Letter: A

Question

Aircraft Products, a manufacturer of aircraft landing gear, makes 1,400 units each year of a special valve used in assembling one of its products. The unit cost of producing this valve includes variable costs of $74 and fixed costs of $65. The valves could be purchased from an outside supplier at $81 each. If the valve were purchased from the outside supplier, 40% of the total fixed costs incurred in producing this valve could be eliminated. Buying the valves from the outside supplier instead of making them would cause the company's operating income to:

Increase by $44,800.

Increase by $26,600.

Decrease by $26,600.

Decrease by $44,800.

Aircraft Products, a manufacturer of aircraft landing gear, makes 1,400 units each year of a special valve used in assembling one of its products. The unit cost of producing this valve includes variable costs of $74 and fixed costs of $65. The valves could be purchased from an outside supplier at $81 each. If the valve were purchased from the outside supplier, 40% of the total fixed costs incurred in producing this valve could be eliminated. Buying the valves from the outside supplier instead of making them would cause the company's operating income to:

Explanation / Answer

Correct Answer ---Increase by $26600.00

Calculation of Total Cost

Alternative 1-Making Valve

Variable cost

(74*1400)

$ 103,600.00

Total Manufacturing Cost

$ 103,600.00

Calculation of Total Cost

Alternative 2- Buying Value from Outside

Purchase Price

(81*1400)

$ 113,400.00

Less: Benefit Achieved on buying from outside (saving in Fixed cost)

(65*1400)*40%

$    36,400.00

Total Cost of Buying

$    77,000.00

Calculation of Increase in Income

Total Manufacturing Cost

$ 103,600.00

Total Cost of Buying

$    77,000.00

Additional Benefit/ Increase in Income

$    26,600.00

Buying the valves from the outside supplier instead of making them would cause the company's operating income to:

Increase by $26600

Calculation of Total Cost

Alternative 1-Making Valve

Variable cost

(74*1400)

$ 103,600.00

Total Manufacturing Cost

$ 103,600.00

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