with Rospiration and there is a higher level of carbon dioxide in the blood than
ID: 243283 • Letter: W
Question
with Rospiration and there is a higher level of carbon dioxide in the blood than normal, the patient has 610) there is a lower level of oxygen in the blood than normal, the patient has When 510) Whenoccurs, cell metabolism decreases and some cells begin to die. 7. (510) s Changing levels of hydrogen ions, carbon dioxide, and oxygen in the blood trigger changes in , rate. (509) REVIEW OF STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION Directions: Identify the correct stracture to match the function performed by the respiratory system central nervous system (CNS) (509) mucous membranes (509) cdlia (509) alveolar membrane (509) upper airway passages (509) trachea (508-509) alveolar macrophages (509) 1. 2. controls respiration. help move foreign particles and substances from the lungs. phagocytize inhaled bacteria and foreign particles. 3. sense changes in oxygen or carbon dioxide and signal the brainstem secrete mucus to assist cilia to cleanse respiratory tract of foreign particles. 6. allows diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide from alveoli into the bloodstream transports air with oxygen to the lungs. warm and humidify air on its way to the lungs. SHORT ANSWER Dinections: Write a brif amnstver for each question 1. The correct method for performing the Heimlich maneuver on a conscious adult who is choking is to: (514-515, Skill 28.2) Copvrieht 02018 EExplanation / Answer
BITS:
5. ANS: Hypercapnia (Increased level of carbon dioxide in the blood).
6. ANS: Hypoxemia (amount of oxygen in the blood was decreased and it leads to hypoxia).
8. ANS: Changing levels of hydrogen ions, carbon dioxide, and oxygen in the blood trigger changes in respiratory rate.
Matching:
1. CNS -- Controls respirations
2. Cilia— Help move foreign particles and substances from the lungs.
3. Alveolar macrophages--- Phagocytize inhaled bacteria & foreign particles
4. Chemoreceptors--- Sense changes in oxygen or carbon dioxide and signal the brainstem.
5. Mucous membranes--- Secrete mucus to assist cilia to cleanse respiratory tract of foreign particles.
6. Alveolar membrane--- Allows diffusion of O2 & CO2 from alveoli into the bloodstream
7. Trachea--- Transports air with O2 to the lungs
8. Upper airway passage--- Warm & humidify air on its way to the lungs
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