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Edwards & Shaw is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a prod

ID: 2431015 • Letter: E

Question

Edwards & Shaw is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity. The company’s income statement for the three most recent months is listed below.

Edwards and Shaw

Income Statement

For the Three Months Ending September

July

August

September

Sales in Units

4,500

5,000

6,000

Sales Revenue

$675,000

$750,000

$900,000

Cost of Goods Sold

275,000

300,000

350,000

Gross Margin

400,000

450,000

550,000

Operating Expenses:

Advertising Expense

11,000

11,000

11,000

Shipping Expense

27,000

30,000

36,000

Salaries and Commissions

127,500

135,000

150,000

Legal Expense

7,000

7,000

7,000

Depreciation Expense

10,000

10,000

10,000

Total Operating Expenses

182,500

193,000

214,000

Operating Income

$217,500

$257,000

$336,000

Edwards and Shaw are considering a multimedia advertising campaign that should increase sales by $50,000 per month. The ad campaign will cost an additional $1,500 per month and will be considered a fixed cost. How will the ad campaign affect product cost? How will the increase in fixed costs affect the break-even point? Explain.

July

August

September

Sales in Units

4,500

5,000

6,000

Sales Revenue

$675,000

$750,000

$900,000

Cost of Goods Sold

275,000

300,000

350,000

Gross Margin

400,000

450,000

550,000

Operating Expenses:

Advertising Expense

11,000

11,000

11,000

Shipping Expense

27,000

30,000

36,000

Salaries and Commissions

127,500

135,000

150,000

Legal Expense

7,000

7,000

7,000

Depreciation Expense

10,000

10,000

10,000

Total Operating Expenses

182,500

193,000

214,000

Operating Income

$217,500

$257,000

$336,000

Explanation / Answer

The ad campaign will not affect the product cost as the advertising cost is a period cost and is not considered a product cost. The break-even point will increase as the fixed costs will increase. Break even units will increase to cover increased fixed costs.

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