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The following trial balance of Reese Corp. at December 31, 2014 has been properl

ID: 2426786 • Letter: T

Question

The following trial balance of Reese Corp. at December 31, 2014 has been properly adjusted except for the income tax expense adjustment.

Reese Corp.

Trial Balance

December 31, 2014

                                                                                                           Dr.                     Cr.      

Cash                                                                                         $     775,000

Accounts receivable (net)                                                            2,695,000

Inventory                                                                                      2,085,000

Property, plant, and equipment (net)                                           7,566,000

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                                            $ 1,701,000

Income taxes payable                                                                                               654,000

Deferred income tax liability                                                                                        85,000

Common stock                                                                                                       2,350,000

Additional paid-in capital                                                                                         3,680,000

Retained earnings, 1/1/14                                                                                       3,450,000

Net sales and other revenues                                                                               13,560,000

Costs and expenses                                                                  11,180,000

Income tax expenses                                                                  1,179,000                           

                                                                                                 $25,480,000       $25,480,000

Other financial data for the year ended December 31, 2014:

Included in accounts receivable is $1,200,000 due from a customer and payable in quarterly installments of $150,000. The last payment is due December 29, 2016.

The balance in the Deferred Income Tax Liability account pertains to a temporary difference that arose in a prior year, of which $20,000 is classified as a current liability.

During the year, estimated tax payments of $525,000 were charged to income tax expense. The current and future tax rate on all types of income is 30%.

The final retained earnings balance is

a.   $4,651,000.

b.   $4,736,000.

c.   $5,176,000.

d.   $5,105,000.

Explanation / Answer

Opening balance in retained earnings=$3,450,000

Profit =$13,560,000-$11,180,000=$2,380,000

so tax on the above profit=$2,380,000*30%=$714,000

Income tax payments accounted wrongly as expenses so actual income tax expense provided

=$1,179,000-$525,000=$654,000

so the balance of retained earnings=$3,450,000+$2,380,000-$654,000=$5,176,000

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