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The following transactions were completed by Winklevoss Inc., whose fiscal year

ID: 2460214 • Letter: T

Question

The following transactions were completed by Winklevoss Inc., whose fiscal year is the calendar year:

Issued $74,000,000 of 20-year, 11% callable bonds dated July 1, 2016, at a market (effective) rate of 13%, receiving cash of $63,532,267. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30.

Journalize the entries to record the foregoing transactions. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.

Indicate the amount of the interest expense in (a) 2016 and (b) 2017.

Determine the carrying amount of the bonds as of December 31, 2017.

Check Figure: $64,317,346

2016 July 1.

Issued $74,000,000 of 20-year, 11% callable bonds dated July 1, 2016, at a market (effective) rate of 13%, receiving cash of $63,532,267. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30.

Oct. 1. Borrowed $200,000 by issuing a six-year, 6% installment note to Nicks Bank. The note requires annual payments of $40,673, with the first payment occurring on September 30, 2017. Dec. 31. Accrued $3,000 of interest on the installment note. The interest is payable on the date of the next installment note payment. 31. Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $261,693 is combined with the semiannual interest payment. 31. Closed the interest expense account. 2017 June 30. Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $261,693 is combined with the semiannual interest payment. Sept. 30. Paid the annual payment on the note, which consisted of interest of $12,000 and principal of $28,673. Dec. 31. Accrued $2,570 of interest on the installment note. The interest is payable on the date of the next installment note payment. 31. Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $261,693 is combined with the semiannual interest payment. 31. Closed the interest expense account. 2018 June 30. Recorded the redemption of the bonds, which were called at 98. The balance in the bond discount account is $9,420,961 after payment of interest and amortization of discount have been recorded. (Record the redemption only.) Sept. 30. Paid the second annual payment on the note, which consisted of interest of $10,280 and principal of $30,393.

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1. Calulation of Discount on Issue of Bonds Market Value of Bonds payable          74,000,000 Proceeds from sale of Bonds          63,532,267 Discount on Issue of Bonds          10,467,733 Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt Cr. Amt 1/7/16 Cash                                                             Dr.          63,532,267 Discount on issue of Bonds                Dr.          10,467,733 To Bonds Payable           74,000,000 (Bonds issued at discount) 1/10/16 Cash                                                             Dr.                200,000    To Notes Payable -6%                 200,000 (Borrowed by issuing Installment notes to Bank) 31/12/16 Interest Exp.                                           Dr.                     3,000    To Interest payable                      3,000 (Interest Accrued on Notes - 3 Months) 31/12/2016 Interest Exp                                            Dr.            4,331,693     To Interest Payable              4,070,000      To Discount on Issue of Bonds                 261,693 (Interest due) 31/12/2016 Interest Payable                                  Dr.            4,070,000     To Cash              4,070,000 (Interest paid) 31/12/2016 Income Summary                               Dr.            4,334,693     To Interest Exp.              4,334,693 (Closing entry passed for Interest Exp.) 30/06/2017 Interest Exp                                            Dr.            4,331,693     To Interest Payable              4,070,000      To Discount on Issue of Bonds                 261,693 (Interest due) 30/06/2017 Interest Payable                                  Dr.            4,070,000     To Cash              4,070,000 (Interest paid) 30/09/2017 Notes Payable-6%                               Dr.                  28,673 Interest Exp.                                           Dr.                     9,000 Interest Payable                                   Dr.                     3,000    To Cash                    40,673 (Paid the annual payment of Note) 31/12/17 Interest Exp.                                           Dr.                     2,570    To Interest payable                      2,570 (Interest Accrued on Notes - 3 Months) 31/12/17 Interest Exp                                            Dr.            4,331,693     To Interest Payable              4,070,000      To Discount on Issue of Bonds                 261,693 (Interest due) 31/12/17 Interest Payable                                  Dr.            4,070,000     To Cash              4,070,000 (Interest paid) 31/12/17 Income Summary                               Dr.            4,343,263     To Interest Exp.              4,343,263 (Closing entry passed for Interest Exp.) 30/06/2018 Bonds Payable                                     Dr.          74,000,000 Discount on Red. OF Bonds            Dr.            7,940,961    To Discount on Issue of Bonds              9,420,961    To Cash           72,520,000 (redemption of Bonds at Discount) 30/09/2018 Notes Payable-6%                               Dr.                  30,393 Interest Exp.                                           Dr.                     7,710 Interest Payable                                   Dr.                     2,570    To Cash                    40,673 (Paid the annual payment of Note) Amount of Interest Exp. 2016 2017 Interest on Bonds            4,331,693              8,663,386 Interest on Notes                     3,000                    11,570 Total Interest Exp.            4,334,693              8,674,956 Carrying Value of bonds on Dec. 31, 2017 Bonds Payable           74,000,000 Less: Discount on Issue Of Bonds           (9,682,654) Net Bonds Payable           64,317,346

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