Alameda Instruments (Al) has offered to supply the Air Force with computer monit
ID: 2419775 • Letter: A
Question
Alameda Instruments (Al) has offered to supply the Air Force with computer monitors at "cost plus 20 peroent" Al operates a manufacturing plant that can produce 22,000 monitors per year, but it normally percen produces 20,000. The costs to produce 20,000 monitors follow: Cost per Monitor Total Cost Production costs: Materials Labor Supplies and other costs that will vary with production Indirect cost that will not vary with production $1.180,000 59 84 42 28 89 60 1,680,000 840,000 560,000 1,780,000 1,200,000 Variable marketing costs Administrative costs (all fixed) Totals $7,240,000 $362 Based on these data, oompany management expects to receive S434.4 (= S382 120 percent) per monitor for those sold on this contract. After completing 2,000 monitors, the company sent a bill (invoioe) to the government for S868, 800 (= 2.000 monitors × $434.4 per monitor). The president of the company received a call from an Air Foroe auditor, who stated that the per monitor cost should be Materials Labor Supplies and other costs that will vary with production S 59 84 42 s 185Explanation / Answer
Costs A B C D Materials (Variabe) $59 $59 $59 $59 $59 Labour(Variabe) 84 84 84 84 84 Supplies(Variabe) 42 42 42 42 42 Indirect cost (Fixed) 560,000 N/A 28 25.45 25.45 Marketing(Variabe) 89 N/A 89 N/A 89 Administrative (Fixed) 1,200,000 N/A 60 54.54 54.54 Per monitor Cost basis $185 $362 $264.99 $353.99 Per monitor price (Cost+20%) $222 $434 $317.98 $424.87 a $28.00 = $560,000 ÷ 20,000 units. b $25.45 = $560,000 ÷ 22,000 units. c $60 = $1,200,000 ÷ 20,000 units. d $54.54 = $1,200,000 ÷ 22,000 units.
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