Explain and show work Finch Manufacturing Company reported the following data re
ID: 2405157 • Letter: E
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Explain and show work
Finch Manufacturing Company reported the following data regarding a product it manufactures and sells. The sales price is $44 Variable costs Manufacturing Selling 14 per unit per unit Fixed costs Manufacturing Selling and administrative $152,000 per year $168,000 per year Required a. Use the per-unit contribution margin approach to determine the break-even point in units and dollars. b. Use the per-unit contribution margin approach to determine the level of sales in units and dollars required to obtain a profit of $175,000 C. Suppose that variable selling costs could be eliminated by employing a salaried sales force. If the company could sell 21,200 units, how much could it pay in salaries for salespeople and still have a profit of $175,000? (Hint: Use the equation method.) a. Break-even point in units reak-even point in dollars b. Required sales in units Required sales in dollars c. Fixed cost of salariesExplanation / Answer
a)contribution per unit =price- variable cost
= 44-14-5
= 25 per unit
Contribution margin ratio = contribution /sales
= 25 /44
= .56818
Fixed cost = 152000+168000=320000
BEP(unit) =Fixed cost /contribution per unit
= 320000/25
= 12800 units
BEP($) =fixed cost /CM ratio
= 320000/.56818
= $ 563201 [rounded to 563200]
b)Target unit sales = [fixed cost +target profit ]/contribution per unit
=[320000+175000]/25
= 19800 units
Required sales in $ =[fixed cost +target profit ]/contribution margin ratio
= [320000+175000]/.56818
= $ 871202 [rounded to 871200]
c)Let salaries of sales force be "X" .Fixed cost = 320000+x
Profit = [units * (price- variable manufacturing cost )] -fixed cost
175000 = [21200 (44-14)] - (320000+x)
175000 = [21200*30] - [320000+x]
175000 = 636000- 320000-x
x = 636000-320000-175000 = 141000
salaries of sales force = $ 141000
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