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3 ACCOUNT 4 Cash 5 Bank 6 Accounts Payable 7 Salaries and wages Payable 8 Retain

ID: 2400262 • Letter: 3

Question

3 ACCOUNT 4 Cash 5 Bank 6 Accounts Payable 7 Salaries and wages Payable 8 Retained Earnings 9 Prepaid Insurance 10 Unearned Service Revenue 11 Allow ance for doubtful accour 12 Land 13 Loss onland 14 Depreciation expense 15 Car Expense 16 Home Expense 17 Eating Expense 18 School Expense 19 Shopping Expense 20 Entertainment Expense 21 Salaries and Wages Expense 22 Insurance expense 23 Uncollectible expense 24 Accumulated depreciation DEBIT CREDIT 44,746.50 510.00 30,064.83 300.00 51,600.00 500.00 2,200.00 2,900.00 2,000.00 500.00 556.81 400.41 123.14 150.00 22.28 229.16 300.00 500.00 1,900.00 500.00 18.200.00 25 Service Revenue 26 COGS 27 Computer Equipment 28 Inventory 29 Accounts Receivable 10,000.00 11,000.00 5,000.00 23,000.00 30 Performed Services 31 Total 32 1,673.47 107.438.30 107.438.30 34 35 3B

Explanation / Answer

Before going into the retained earnings, an income statement is required in order to get the net income.

Income statement

Heads

Amount, $

Amount, $

Revenues:

Service revenue

18,200

Performed services

1,673.47

Total Revenues

19,873.47

Less: COGS

10,000

Gross profit

9,873.47

Less: Expenses:

        Loss on land

2,000

        Depreciation

500

        Car

556.81

        Salaries

300

        Insurance

500

        Uncollectible

1,900

     Total expenses

5,756.81

Net income

4,116.66

Note: Home, eating, school, shopping, and entertainment expenses should not appear in the income statement, since these are personal expenses.

Assumed the car is used for business purpose; therefore, it is included in the income statement.

Accumulated earning of a firm till the date of present balance sheet is known as retained earnings. It is shown in a statement as below:

Retained earnings statement

Heads

Amount, $

Beginning retained earnings

51,600

Add: Net income during the year

4,116.66

Ending retained earnings

55,716.66

Heads

Amount, $

Amount, $

Revenues:

Service revenue

18,200

Performed services

1,673.47

Total Revenues

19,873.47

Less: COGS

10,000

Gross profit

9,873.47

Less: Expenses:

        Loss on land

2,000

        Depreciation

500

        Car

556.81

        Salaries

300

        Insurance

500

        Uncollectible

1,900

     Total expenses

5,756.81

Net income

4,116.66