A summary of Jarvis Company\'s December 31, 2013, accounts receivable aging sche
ID: 2381689 • Letter: A
Question
A summary of Jarvis Company's December 31, 2013, accounts receivable aging schedule is presented below along with the estimated percent uncollectible for each age group:
Age Group Amount %
0-60 60,000 .5
61-90 22,000 1.0
91-120 3,000 10.0
over 120 1,000 50.0
The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a balance of $1,400 on January 1, 2013. During the year, bad debts of $750 were written off.
Required:
Prepare all journal entries for 2013 with respect to bad debts and the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
Explanation / Answer
PARTICULARS
DEBIT
CREDIT
Bad Debts A/C
750
To Accounts receivable A/C
750
[Recording bad debts.]
Allowance for Bad Debt A/C
750
To Bad Debts A/C
750
[Adjusting bad debts with the allowance.]
Profit-Loss A/C
670
To Allowance for Bad Debt A/C
670
[Adjusting allowance for next year.]
Working Notes:
Expected Bad Debts for 2014 is:
60000*0.5% + 22000*1% + 3000*10% + 1000*50% = $1320
Existing Allowance for Bad Debts = $1400
New Allowance for Bad Debts = Expected Bad Debts + Bad Debts during the year
PARTICULARS
DEBIT
CREDIT
Bad Debts A/C
750
To Accounts receivable A/C
750
[Recording bad debts.]
Allowance for Bad Debt A/C
750
To Bad Debts A/C
750
[Adjusting bad debts with the allowance.]
Profit-Loss A/C
670
To Allowance for Bad Debt A/C
670
[Adjusting allowance for next year.]
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