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The general ledger of the Karlin Company, a consulting company, at January 1, 20

ID: 2378411 • Letter: T

Question

The general ledger of the Karlin   Company, a consulting company, at January 1, 2013, contained the following   account balances:

   

  Account Title

Debits

Credits

  Cash

30,000  

  Accounts receivable

15,000    

  Equipment

20,000    

  Accumulated   depreciation

6,000    

  Salaries payable

9,000    

  Common stock

40,500    

  Retained earnings

9,500    

       Total

65,000    

65,000    


The following is a summary of the transactions for the year:

a.

Sales of services, $100,000, of   which $30,000 was on credit.

b.

Collected on accounts receivable,   $27,300.

c.

Issued shares of common stock in   exchange for $10,000 in cash.

d.

Paid salaries, $50,000 (of which   $9,000 was for salaries payable).

e.

Paid miscellaneous expenses,   $24,000.

f.

Purchased equipment for $15,000 in   cash.

g.

Paid $2,500 in cash dividends to   shareholders.

1.

Accrued salaries at year-end   amounted to $1,000.

2.

Depreciation for the year on the   equipment is $2,000.

  

Required:

1.

Prepare a general journal entry   for each of the summary transactions listed above.

2.

Prepare the adjusting journal   entries.


3.

Prepare the closing entries.

4.

Post the opening balances,   transactions, adjusting and closing entries into the appropriate t-accounts.

     

5.

Prepare an unadjusted trial   balance.


     

6.

Prepare an adjusted trial balance.

     

7.

Prepare an income statement for   2013.


8.

Prepare a balance sheet as of   December 31, 2013.



     

9.

Prepare a post-closing trial   balance.

  

The general ledger of the Karlin   Company, a consulting company, at January 1, 2013, contained the following   account balances:

  

Explanation / Answer

1.

a. Accounts receivable Dr. 30000

Sales Cr. 30000


b. Cash Dr. 27300

Accounts receivable Cr. 27300


c. cash Dr. 10000

Common stock cr. 10000


d. salary exp. Dr. 50000

Cash Cr. 50000


e. miscellaneous exp. Dr. 24000

Cash Cr. 24000


f. Equipment Dr. 15000

Cash Cr. 15000


G. Dividend Dr. 2500

Cash Cr. 2500


1. Salary Exp. Dr. 1000

Accrued salary Cr. 1000


2. Depreciation Dr. 2000

Equipment Cr. 2000

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