A merry-go-round is stationary. A dog is running around the merry-go-round on th
ID: 2237770 • Letter: A
Question
A merry-go-round is stationary. A dog is running around the merry-go-round on the ground just outside its circumference, moving with a constant angular speed of0.800rad/s. The dog does not change his pace when he sees what he has been looking for: a bone resting on the edge of the merry-go-round one-third of a revolution in front of him. At the instant the dog sees the bone (t= 0), the merry-go-round begins to move in the direction the dog is running, with a constant angular acceleration of0.014 5rad/s2.
Explanation / Answer
One third of a revolution =120 degrees
angular velocity of dog w=0.780 rad/s
Angular acceleration of merry-go-round a=0.0162
So using equation of kinematics Theta=w*t+0.5*a*t^2
here theta=120 degrees=2*pi/3 radians
w,a are given.putting them in above equation gives two values of t.Th epositive value must be chosen as time cannot be negative
The value of t=2.612 seconds
For the second part,the dog completes a one and one third of a revolution So thets now=2*pi+2*pi/3
So time required is 9.748 seconds.
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