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Recombination Frequency Recitation Investigators mated a testcross male with a f

ID: 220781 • Letter: R

Question

Recombination Frequency Recitation

Investigators mated a testcross male with a female that was heterozygous at two separate genetic loci – the smooth abdomen (sa) and the straw body (sb) loci. Both of these phenotypes are inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. The following phenotypes were observed in the progeny:

Genotype

Number of Progeny

Wild type abdomen, wild type body

426

Smooth abdomen, wild type body

67

Wild type abdomen, Straw body

73

Smooth abdomen and straw body

434

A. Write the phenotypes for each allele.

B. Write the genotypes of the parents

C. Draw a Punnett square of the cross. Write the predicted phenotypic ratio.

D. Are the two genes (sa and sb) linked? If no, explain how you know this. If yes, how far apart are the sa and sb genes? Show your work for full credit

Genotype

Number of Progeny

Wild type abdomen, wild type body

426

Smooth abdomen, wild type body

67

Wild type abdomen, Straw body

73

Smooth abdomen and straw body

434

Explanation / Answer

A. The phenotypes for each allele is as follows

sa - smooth abdomen

sb - straw body

SA - wild type abdomen

SB - wild type body

B. Genotypes of the parents are

SBSA x sasb

C. Punnet square of the cross is

SB SA sa sb

SB SBSB SBSA SBsa SBsb

SA SBSA SASA SAsa SAsb

sa SBsa SAsa sasa sbsa

sb SBsb SAsb sbsa sbsb

The predicted phenotypic ration will be 9:3:3:1

D. Both the genes sa and sb are linked. Thats why there are more number progeny with smooth abdomen and straw body.