57) Which of the following individuals is maintaining a healthful weight? A) Ray
ID: 216659 • Letter: 5
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57) Which of the following individuals is maintaining a healthful weight? A) Raylene is 53 tall and weighs 150 pounds. Throughout high school, she participated in 57) basketball and track, and weighed about 30 college, her weight has slowly crept upward, probsi ly because she snacks excessively while studying and no longer participates in sporti. Her only regular physical activity is pounds less than she does now. Since starting buildings on campus. She is very unhappy with her current weight. B) Sandeep is 59 tall and weighs 150 pounds. He is busy pre-med student, but he makes it a habit to walk the 2 miles to and from campus eac'i day, and takes a twice-weekly class. Sandeep's blood pressure is 110/), and his blood glucose and blood liplds are normal. C) Zach is 57 tall and weighs 150 pounds. His male reiatives are all short, small-boned, and thin. Zach is determined to bulk up, so he works out with weights six days a week, eats a high-protein diet, and takes an illegal steroid supplement he obtains from a bod friend. D) Evita is S1 tall and weighs 100 pounds. In order to maintain this weight,she follows a strict macrobiotic diet, weighing her food and calculating her kcal intake. She also works out dally for at least 60 minutes a session. 58) A person with a body weight that exceeds 100% of the normal standard for a given height is 58) considered A) overwelght. C) severely obese. B) obese. D) morbidly obese. 59) Body mass index is 59) A) a percentage of body weight. B) a measure of body density C) the ratio of a person's height to the square of his cr her body weight. D) the ratio of a person's body weight to his or her height squared 60) Jill is 5' 10 tall and weighs 167 pounds. What is her BMI (body mass index)? 60) A) 32 B) 20 C) 24 D) 27 61) Jerome is 5' 9" tall and weighs 210 pounds. Jerome's BMI indicates that he is A) overweight. C) underweight. B) at a healthy weight. D) obese. 62) A BMI above what value is associated with increased risk for chronic disease? 62) A) 30 B) 25 C) 18.5 D) 20 63) A limitation in using the body mass index is that it 63) A) is not a good predictor of health risks. B) does not take body composition into account. C) is difficult to determine D) is not accurate when used on women. 64) Which method of assessing body composition is considenei to be the gold standard? A) waist circumference measurement C) skinfold test B) nderwater weighing D, body mass index (BMI)Explanation / Answer
57. The person who is maintaining a normal BMI, does routine exercises like walking and also maintains a normal BP. He is also having a normal blood glucose and cholesterol levels. The answer is B
58. The person who exceeds 100% than normal standard weight to his height is considered morbidly obese.
59. Body mass index is considered as a weight to height ratio, calculated by dividing one's weight in Kg by the square of one's height in meters and used as an indicator of obesity and underweight.
60. The calculated BMI of jill is 24, which is considered as normal.
61. Jerome is considered as obese with a BMI of 31 for his weight and height.
62. A BMI value above 30 or below 18.5 is associated with risk of chronic disease.
63. The clinical limitation of BMI is that it is a surrogate measure of body fatness because it is a measure of excess weight rather than excess body fat. It basically does not take body composition into account.
64. The gold standard method is using densitometry or underwater weighing.
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