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Genetics By randomly selecting 100 families that only have one child, on how man

ID: 216392 • Letter: G

Question

Genetics
By randomly selecting 100 families that only have one child, on how many families could you expect that the child is a boy?
And in how many the child is a girl? Genetics
By randomly selecting 100 families that only have one child, on how many families could you expect that the child is a boy?
And in how many the child is a girl?
By randomly selecting 100 families that only have one child, on how many families could you expect that the child is a boy?
And in how many the child is a girl?

Explanation / Answer

As per Mendelian Laws of Inheritance (Segregation, Independent Assortment, and Dominance), we get:

The 23rd chromosome determines the sex of the child.
If it is XY then male, if XX then female.
Hence the female mother is XX and always donates the X chromosome to the offspring,
while, the male father is XY and can donate an X chromosome to form a female, or donate an Y chromosome to form a male.

Hence, because of this mechanism, there is always a 50% chance to get either a male or a female child.
Hence, even the world population reflects the same.

By randomly selecting 100 families that only have one child, we can expect 50 families to have a child that is a boy, and 50 families to have a child that is a girl.

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