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A large iron cylinder of mass 380 kg rests so that its circular face rolls along the edge of table as shown in the figu…

ID: 2144427 • Letter: A

Question


(a) calculate the moment of inertia and the total mass of the entire assembly.
moment of inertia = ? kg.m2
total mass = ? kg

(b) What is the total kinetic energy of the system after the attached mass descends through a height h ? = ? J

(c) If the entire assembly rolls without slipping, what is its velocity at this time ? cm/s

(d) How far has the system moved along the horizontal ? cm
http://d.yimg.com/hd/answers/i/5ccc9a3d2bb74e50a71cb9ceb1d8a964_A.png?a=answers&mr=0&x=1382388308&s=56deec68f0bc3e4accf4c42ef9b4ce45
(a) calculate the moment of inertia and the total mass of the entire assembly.
moment of inertia = ? kg.m2
total mass = ? kg

(b) What is the total kinetic energy of the system after the attached mass descends through a height h ? = ? J

(c) If the entire assembly rolls without slipping, what is its velocity at this time ? cm/s

(d) How far has the system moved along the horizontal ? cm
http://d.yimg.com/hd/answers/i/5ccc9a3d2bb74e50a71cb9ceb1d8a964_A.png?a=answers&mr=0&x=1382388308&s=56deec68f0bc3e4accf4c42ef9b4ce45 calculate the moment of inertia and the total mass of the entire assembly.moment of inertia = ? kg.m2 total mass = ? kg What is the total kinetic energy of the system after the attached mass descends through a height h ? = ? If the entire assembly rolls without slipping, what is its velocity at this time ? cm/s How far has the system moved along the horizontal ? cm http://d.yimg.com/hd/answers/i/5ccc9a3d2bb74e50a71cb9ceb1d8a964_A.png?a=answers&mr;=0&x;=1382388308&s;=56deec68f0bc3e4accf4c42ef9b4ce45

Explanation / Answer

I = 1/2 M R^2 + M R^2 + 1/2 m r^2 + m R^2

Moment of inertia about point of contact with table

using the parallel axis theorem.

Torque = T r = I a     where a is the "angular acceleration"

We're using the angular acceleration about the point of contact

which is the same as the angular acceleration about the center of mass

m2 g - T = m2 a r     where T is tension in cable and m2 the hanging mass

Eliminate T (add equations) to get a (angular acceleration)

KE = 1/2 I w^2 + 1/2 m2 (r * w)2      since r * w = v

h = 1/2 (r * a) t^2 to get time     where linear acceleration = r * a

w = a t    where w is the angular velocity

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