Problem 1 Two thin plates with area A = 5.0 cm2 are parallel to one another, sep
ID: 2141481 • Letter: P
Question
Problem 1 Two thin plates with area A = 5.0 cm2 are parallel to one another, separated
by a small gap d = 0.5 mm. A charge of 3.0 pC has been removed from one plate
and placed on the other. Assuming that the charge is uniformly distributed on
both plates, what is the strength of the electric field in the gap. What is the
electric field external to the plates? What is the force of attraction between the
two plates? (You may approximate the field as though the plates were infinite
sheets having the same uniform charge density.)
Problem 2.7. A charge of 1 nC is added to a spherical soap bubble with a radius of 3.0
cm. (a) What is the electric field strength just outside of the bubble? What is
the electric field strength just inside of the bubble? (b) The field experienced
by each charge in the skin of the bubble is the average of the field strength just
inside and the field just outside the bubble. Given this, what outward pressure
(in N/m2) is exerted on the bubble as a result of it being charged?
Explanation / Answer
C = eo A/d
where C = capaciatance , A = area, d= distance beteen the plates
Q = CV , where V is Pot difference
also E = V/d -----------> V = Ed
then rearranging we can get Q = e0 EA
a. electrci field in the gap, = 0 as net flux cancels out
External EF = Q/eoA = 3*10^-12/(8.85*10^-12 * 5*10^-4
E = 687 N/C
force = kq1q2/r^2 = 9e9 * 3*3*10^-24/0.5^2*10^-6
FORCE F = 3.24*10^-7 N
b,. EF = Kq/r^2
Ef just outsde the bubble = 9e9* 1nC/0.03^2 = 10,000 N./C
just inside also 10000N/C
pressrue = Force/area
pressure = Eq/area = 5000* 1nC/4pi0.03^2 = 4.42*10^-4 N/m^2
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