A true- breeding mutant strain of Drosophila has much smaller eyes than wild typ
ID: 213234 • Letter: A
Question
A true- breeding mutant strain of Drosophila has much smaller eyes than wild type. When males of this strain are mated to true-breeding wild type Drosophila females, all of the F1 offspring have eyes that are intermediate in size to the true-breeding parents. When the F1 males and females are mated, they produce offspring in the following ratio: 1 wild type eye: 2 intermediate-size eye: 1 small eye.
Using the format for naming mutant and wild type alleles of Drosophila genes, assign allele designations and write out the genotypes and phenotypes for the P-gen cross of the small-eyed males and wild type eye females, their F1 offspring, and the F2 offspring.
Explanation / Answer
The genotype of true- breeding mutant strain of Drosophila - ee.
The genotype of true- breeding wild strain of Drosophila - EE.
Parent generation EE(wild strain) x ee(mutant strain)
Gametes formed E e
F1 generation Ee(intermediate) x Ee --------------- self crossed
Gametes formed E and e E and e.
F2 generation
Genotypes of parent generation - EE and ee.
Wild type eye females with larger eye - EE.
Mutant strain of Drosophila with smaller eyes - ee.
F1 offspring generation - Ee, that all are intermediate-size eye.
F2 offspring generation - 1 Wild type eye females with larger eye, 2 intermediate-size eye and 1 Mutant type with smaller eyes.
Then the ratio of genotype and phenotype in F2 genaeration is 1:2:1, due to incomplete dominance.
Male/Female E e E EE(wild strain with larger eye) Ee(intermediate sized eye) e Ee(intermediate sized eye) ee(mutant strain with smaller eye)Related Questions
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