54. The gonads are another name for what body parts? 55. Label the diagram at th
ID: 211244 • Letter: 5
Question
54. The gonads are another name for what body parts?
55. Label the diagram at the right with the words below.
Liver
Gallbladder
Bile duct
Duodenum
Stomach
Pancreas
56. Match the organ or substance on the left with the function on the right.
Gall bladder
Liver
Bile
Hepatic portal vein
A. Stores bile
B. Helps in fat digestion
C. Manufactures bile
D. Comes from the small intestine
E. Removes toxins
F. Converts ammonia to urea, which is excreted in urine
57. Match the letters on the diagram to the left with structures listed below.
Kidney cortex
Kidney medulla
Bowman’s capsule
Proximal tubule
Collecting duct
Loop of Henle
Distal tubule
58. What are neuroglial cells and what do they do?
59. Identify the parts labeled in this diagram.
Extensor muscle of the knee
Motor neuron
Muscle spindle
Patellar tendon
Spinal cord
60. What is the part of the brain that controls the basic responses necessary to maintain life processes (breathing, heartbeat)?
61. If the motor cortex on the right side of the brain is destroyed by a stroke, what would be impaired?
62. Match the letters on the diagram on the right with the names of structures on the left.
Frontal lobe
Occipital lobe
Parietal lobe
Spinal cord
Temporal lobe
63. What is the layer of the eye where photoreceptors are located?
64. List the six categories of sensory receptors.
65. Match the letter on the diagram on the right with the structure on the left.
Ciliary muscle
Cornea
Iris
Lens
Optic nerve
Pupil
Retina
54. The gonads are another name for what body parts?
Explanation / Answer
Ans 54) sex organs
Ans 55) a) Liver (b) stomach (c) Gall bladder (d) bile duct (e) Duodenum (f)pancease
Ans 56) Gall bladder - stores bile, manufactures bile
Liver - removes toxins, converts Ammonia to urea which is excreted in urine
Bile - helps in fat digestion
Hepatic portal vein - comes from small intestines
Ans 57)
A) kidney cortex
B) kidney medulla
C) bowman capsule
D) proximal tubule
E) Distal tubular
F) loop of henle
G) collecting duct
Ans 58) The neuroglial cells are non neuronal cells which helps in maintenance of homeostasis, help in formation of myelin and also provide support and protect of the neurons.
Ans 60) The part of brain which is responsible in controlling the basic response required for maintaining life processes is known as medulla. It helps in passing neural message from brain to spinal cord and vice versa
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