Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

A cylindrically shaped space station is rotating about the axis of the cylinder

ID: 2067439 • Letter: A

Question

A cylindrically shaped space station is rotating about the axis of the cylinder to create artificial gravity. The radius of the cylinder is 83.8 m. The moment of inertia of the station without people is 3.09 109 kg · m2. Suppose that 545 people, with an average mass of 74.9 kg each, live on this station. As they move radially from the outer surface of the cylinder toward the axis, the angular speed of the station changes. What is the maximum possible percentage change in the station's angular speed due to the radial movement of the people?

Explanation / Answer

The conservation of angular momentum will govern this solution

L = I

So

Iii = Iff

f/i = Ii/If

f/i = (3.09 X 109 + (545)(74.9)(83.8)2)/3.09 X 109

f/i = 1.093

By percentage, that is 109.3% greater   or an increase of 9.3%

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote