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Unpolarized light that has an intensity of lo 850 W/m2 is incident on a series o

ID: 2031005 • Letter: U

Question

Unpolarized light that has an intensity of lo 850 W/m2 is incident on a series of polarizing filters as shown in Figure. 0° a? 90° 1) If the itensity of the light after the final fiter is 13-66 w/m2, what is the orientation of the second polarizer reative to the x axis (denoted q in the figure)? Enter the smaler possible angle between 0 and 90 Hint: cos(90 )in and 2 sin cos -: sin 20. (Express your answer to two significant figures.) You currently have O submissions for this question. Only 10 submission are alowed You can make TO more submissions for this question.

Explanation / Answer


Intensity of light coming from first polarizer I1 = Io/2


theta is the angle made by second polariaer with the vertical

Intensity of light coming from second polarizer I2 = I1*(costheta)^2 = (Io/2)*(costheta)^2


Intensity of light coming from third polarizer I3 = I2*(cos(90-theta))^2 = I2*(sintheta)^2 = (Io/2)*(costheta)^2*(sintheta)^2

given I3 = 66 W/m^2

(Io/2)*(costheta)^2*(sintheta)^2 = 66

(I0/2)*(sintheta*costheta)^2 = 66

(I0/8)*(2*sintheta*costheta)^2 = 66


I0/8 *(sin(2theta))^2 = 66


(850/8)*(sin(2theta))^2 = 66

(sin(2theta))^2 = 66*8/850

sin(2theta) = 0.788

theta = 26 degrees

angel made with x axis q = 90 - theta = 64

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