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PLEASE HELP ME! This is the article to answer the question below: https://www.cd

ID: 186436 • Letter: P

Question

PLEASE HELP ME!

This is the article to answer the question below:https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/66/wr/mm6619a4.htm

Name the epidemiology study and summarize the study participants (i.e. who was enrolled in the study?). Discuss on how results from this study build on or conflict with the information the post below (Answer as thoroughly as possible in 200-250 words in own words):

This is the post:

Saydah et al sought to determine diabetes mortality rates amongst children and adolescents (ages 1-19 years) of various races during the time period of 2000-2014. Because diabetes is not a notifiable condition, i.e., one that is required to be reported to the government in an effort to track trends and prevent outbreaks, Saydah et al reviewed death certificates across all 50 states in the United States (U. S.) and categorized those related to diabetes as either black, white, or Hispanic. During this time period, the diabetes mortality rate among black children and adolescents was found to be two times higher than whites and three times higher than Hispanics, even though whites have the highest incidence and prevalence of diabetes.1

   This information is significant because it shows that diabetes mortality rates among children and adolescents in the U. S. is a concern. However, with proper education and access to healthcare, these deaths could be prevented. Public health professionals should use this information to look more closely at the three races and determine why the diabetes mortality rate is significantly higher in blacks and the lowest among Hispanics. In an effort to prevent future deaths from diabetes, public health professionals, especially those in an area with a higher number of black children and adolescents, should target these adolescents and their parents by providing them with diabetic education. Because diabetes is not a notifiable condition, outreach may be difficult for public health professionals because they are not notified every time a child is diagnosed with diabetes. One way to reach the affected population is for public health professionals to partner with local hospitals, urgent care centers, and primary schools. The public health professional may create educational materials or form a diabetes community support group for physicians and teachers to encourage these families to take advantage of.


Explanation / Answer

The study was conducted to examine the prevalance of diabetes and the associated mortality rate among the population in the United States. The epidemeology of the study consisted of three groups namely  non-Hispanic black (black), non-Hispanic white (white), Hispanic, and all races/ethnicities (all children and adolescents). Both of these studies reflect the same finding regarding the prevalance and the mortality related to diabetes in the population segment.

In the research, it was found that even though the whites have widespread prevalance of diabetes which is larger than the black groups and the hispanic groups, it was the blacks which has the highest mortality rate, followed by the whites and the hispanic groups which have the lowest mortality rate due to diabetes. The blacks especially the adolescent are more prone to such indications.

The study talks of focussed approach to address the racial disparity in the diabetes-associated mortality. This could be done by increasing awareness, outreach programmes in the primary health cares, primary schools and better medical access especially to the affected groups.

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