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Please read the questions carefully and answer ALL PARTS AND SHOW ALL YOUR WORK,

ID: 1770391 • Letter: P

Question

Please read the questions carefully and answer ALL PARTS AND SHOW ALL YOUR WORK, this is a study guide and I really need to use this to study and learn the concepts. Thank you in advance!

There is almost no helium in ordinary air, so helium sprayed near a leak in a vacuum system will enter the system and quickly show up in the output of a vacuum pump connected to such a system. You are designing a leak detector that uses a mass spectrometer to detect "He ions (charge +e 1.6x10-19 C, mass m = 6.65x10-27 kg). The ions emerge from the velocity selector with a speed of 10s m/s. They are curved in a semicircular path by a magnetic field B and are detected at a distance 10.16 cm from the exit of velocity selector Calculate B' 1. -14

Explanation / Answer

Radius

R=10.16/2 =5.08 Cm

Here centripetal force is balanced by magnetic force

FC=FB

mV2/R =qVB

=>B=mV/qR =(6.65*10-27)*(105)/(1.6*10-19)(0.0508)

B=0.0818 T

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