Two parallel plates, each of area 4.00 cm2, are separated by 5.00 mm with purifi
ID: 1709439 • Letter: T
Question
Two parallel plates, each of area 4.00 cm2, are separated by 5.00 mm with purified nonconducting water between them. A voltage of 6.00 V is applied between the plates. Calculate the following.(a) the magnitude of the electric field between the plates
1.2e3 N/C
(b) the charge stored on each plate
0.340 nC
(c) the charge stored on each plate if the water is removed and replaced with air
nC
I keep getting part C wrong and I don't understand why. I feel that I am doing it correct. Please Help. Thank you
Explanation / Answer
Given Area of the plates is , A = 4.00 cm^2 Distance between the plates is , d = 5.00 mm Voltage applied between the plates is , V = 6.0 V Dielectric constant of water is , k = 80.10 a) The magnitude of theelectric field between the plates is E = V /d = 6.0 V / (5.0 *10^-3 m) E = 1200 V/m ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- b)The charge stored on each plate is Q = Cdi V ---- 1 [Cdi = capacitor with dielectric] where as Cdi = k o A /d = 80.10 * (8.85 *10^-12 F/m) * (4.0 *10^-4 m^2) /(5.0 *10^-3 m) Cdi = 5.67 *10^-11 F Taking equation 1 Q = (5.67 *10^-11 F) * 6.0 V Q = 0.34 nC ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ c) The charge on the plate without dielectric is Q' = C' V where C' = Cdi / k = (5.67 *10^-11 F) / 80.10 C' = 7.07 *10^-13 F Now Q' = (7.07 *10^-13 F) * 6.0 V = 4.2 pFRelated Questions
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