B) What is the direction of the electric field ~E1 at P1? 1) In the direction op
ID: 1704982 • Letter: B
Question
B) What is the direction of the electric field ~E1 at P1?
1) In the direction opposite to that of the dipole vector; e.g., ˆp
2) In the direction of the dipole vector; e.g.,ˆp.
3) In the direction of ˆr.
4) In a direction perpendicular to the dipole vector; e.g.,?ˆp.
5) In a direction perpendicular to both the dipole vector ˆp and ˆr.
C) What is the magnitude of the electric field at P2? Answer in units of N/C.
D) What is the direction of the electric field ~E2 at P2?
1) In the direction opposite to that of the dipole vector; e.g., ˆp.
2) In the direction of the dipole vector; e.g., ˆp.
3) In a direction perpendicular to ˆr.
4) In a direction perpendicular to the dipole vector; e.g., ? ˆp.
5) In a direction perpendicular to both the dipole vector ˆp and ˆr.
Explanation / Answer
the electric field of a dipole at any point at any point is given
E = Kp(1+3cas^2)/r^3 --------------- (1)
where K = 1/4 and p = dipole moment(p= dq)
(a) the electric field at P1,
E1 = KP/r^3 (since = 90 degree)
= 9*10^9*1.5*3.1*10^-6/ (100)^3
E1 = 41.85*10^-3 N/C
the magnitude of the electric field at P1 is 41.85*10^-3 N/C .
(b) the direction of the electric field ~E1 at P1:
Ans: 1) In the direction opposite to that of the dipole vector; e.g., ˆp
(c) the magnitude of the electric field at P2,
E2 = 2KP/r^3 (since = 0 degree)
E2 = 83.7*10^-3 N/C
(d) the direction of the electric field ~E2 at P2:
Ans: 2) In the direction of the dipole vector; e.g., ˆp.
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