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Secretariat ran the 1.25 mi long Kentucky Derby with times of25.2 s, 23.7 s, 24.

ID: 1682143 • Letter: S

Question

Secretariat ran the 1.25 mi long Kentucky Derby with times of25.2 s, 23.7 s, 24.8 s,23.4 s, and 23.5 s for each of the quarter mile segments. (a) Find his average speed during eachquarter-mile segment. first segment 1 ft/s second segment 2 ft/s third segment 3 ft/s fourth segment 4 ft/s fifth segment 5 ft/s
(b) Assuming that Secretariat's instantaneous speed at the finishline was the same as the average speed during the final quartermile, find his average acceleration for the entire race.(Hint: Recall that horses in the Derby start from rest,and use vf = vi +at.)
6 ft/s2 (a) Find his average speed during eachquarter-mile segment. first segment 1 ft/s second segment 2 ft/s third segment 3 ft/s fourth segment 4 ft/s fifth segment 5 ft/s
(b) Assuming that Secretariat's instantaneous speed at the finishline was the same as the average speed during the final quartermile, find his average acceleration for the entire race.(Hint: Recall that horses in the Derby start from rest,and use vf = vi +at.)
6 ft/s2 first segment 1 ft/s second segment 2 ft/s third segment 3 ft/s fourth segment 4 ft/s fifth segment 5 ft/s

Explanation / Answer

Average speed = distance/time A mile is 5280 feet, so a quarter mile is 5280/4 = 1320 feet. Thus,the average speeds per segment are: 1. 1320/25.2 = 52.38 ft/s 2. 1320/23.7 = 55.70 ft/s 3. 1320/24.8 = 53.23 ft/s 4. 1320/23.4 = 56.41 ft/s 5. 1320/23.5 = 56.17 ft/s The entire race took him 25.2 + 23.7 + 24.8 + 23.4 + 23.5 = 120.6seconds. It took him 120.6 seconds to accelerate from 0 to 56.17ft/s. Using vf = vi + at, we have 56.17 = 0 + a*120.6 a = 56.17/120.6 = .466 m/s^2

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