Aball of mass \"m\", which is moving with a speed \"v1\" inx-direction, strikes
ID: 1669017 • Letter: A
Question
Aball of mass "m", which is moving with a speed "v1"
inx-direction, strikes another ball of mass "2m", placed at the
origin of horizontal planar coordinate system. The lighter ball
comes to rest after the collision, whereas the heavier ball
breaks in two equal parts. One part moves along y-axis with a
speed "v2". Find the direction of the motion of other part.
[Answer: =tan1(v2/v1) below horizontal]
Explanation / Answer
Acccording to conservation of momentum we have P i = Pf mv1+ 0 = 0 +mv2cos90 +mv2cos ( along thehorizontal direction) ==> v1 = v2cos .............1 Along the vertical direction we have 0 = mv2sin90 - mv2sin ==> v2 = v2/ sin ............2 From 1 and 2 we get v1 = (v2 / sin )cos ==> cot = v1 /v2 ==> tan = v2 /v1 ==> =tan-1 (v2 / v1)
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