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Describe the function of penicillin and related antibiotic compounds by completi

ID: 165763 • Letter: D

Question

Describe the function of penicillin and related antibiotic compounds by completing each sentence.

Choices for the answers are: quinone, cephalosporins, cleavase, beta-lactam, flavin, protein, cross-links, NAG-NAM chains, penicillinase, nucleic acid, vancomycin, cell wall, peptidoglycan, resistance, aminoglycosides, and bacteria.

Penicillins are a group of antibiotics known for inhibiting  ____________  synthesis in  ____________ .

The mechanism of this type of antibiotic is to block the formation of  ____________  in the complex polymer  ____________ .

A key feature of penicillin is the  ____________  ring.

This is also its weak point, as penicillin-resistant pathogens contain the enzyme  ____________  that destroys this ring.

Because of widespread resistance to penicillin, structurally related classes of antibiotics, the  ____________ , were developed.

Explanation / Answer

Penicillin are a gp of antibiotics that inhibits the cross-linking synthethis in bacteria..

The mechanism of this type of antibiotics is to block the formation of NAG-NAM in the complex polymer peptidoglycan..

A key feature of penicillin is the beta-lactam ring..

This is also its weak point, as penicillin resistance pathogens contain the enzyme penicillinase that destroy this ring..

Because of widespread resistance to penicilline, structurally related classes of antibiotics the cephalasporin, were developed..!! As these less resistance to penicillinase..!!

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