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Determine the radius of^238_92 U nucleus. A) 9.27 times 10^-15 m b) 7.39 times 1

ID: 1622270 • Letter: D

Question

Determine the radius of^238_92 U nucleus. A) 9.27 times 10^-15 m b) 7.39 times 10^-15 cm c) 7.39 times 10^-15 m d) 7.43 times 10^-15 m e) None Determine the volume of^238_92 U nucleus. A) 4.27 times 10^-42 m^3 b) 1.38 times 10^-42 cm^3 c) 2.34 times 10^-45 m^3 d) 5.35 times 10^-13 m e) None Calculate the density of^238_92 U nucleus. a) 1.27 times 10^44 kg/m^3 b) 1.38 times 10^44 kg/cm^3 c) 1.38 times 10^44 m^3 d) 6.38 times 10^44 m^3 e) None Calculate the density of^4_2 He nucleus. a) 1.27 times 10^-15 kg/m^3 b) 2.39 times 10^-15 kg/cm^3 c) 1.11 times 10^15 kg/m^3 d) 1.38 times 10^44 kg/m^3 e) None The electron of a hydrogen atom makes a transition from the n=5 state to the n=2 state. What is the frequency of the emitted photon? A) 344 MHz B) 234 MHz C) 2.34 times 10^14 Hz D) 3.48 times 10^14 Hz E) None

Explanation / Answer

16 ans

Given that

atomic number Z=92

mass number A=238

now we find the radius

radius r=1.2*10^-15*238^1/3=7.3*10^-15

the correct option E

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17 ans

voume of nucleus 23892U=4/3*3.14*(7.3*10^-15)^3=1628.7*10^-45 m^3

the correct option is E

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18 ans

density of nucleus =mass/volume=238*1.66*10^-27/1628.7*10^-45

=0.233*10^18

=2.3*10^17 kg/m^3

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19 ans

density of nucleus 42He=A*1.66*10^-27/(4/3)*(1.2*10^-15)^3*A=

=2.3*10^17 kg/m^3

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20 ans

now we find the frequency of hydrogen atom n=5 to n=2

frequency =RZ^2[1/n1^2-1/n2^2]

=12.8*10^-18*2^2[1/2^2-1/5^2]

=51.2*10^-18[25-4/100]

=10.752*10^-18 Hz

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