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A uniform spherical shell of mass 8.90 kg with diameter 51.0 cm has four small m

ID: 1599653 • Letter: A

Question

A uniform spherical shell of mass 8.90 kg with diameter 51.0 cm has four small masses of mass 2.50 kgattached to its outer surface and equally spaced around it. This combination is spinning about an axis running through the center of the sphere and two of the small masses (Figure 1) .

Part A

What friction torque is needed to reduce its angular speed from 74.0 rpm to 54.0 rpm in a time interval of 28.0 s ?

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Figure 1 of 1

A uniform spherical shell of mass 8.90 kg with diameter 51.0 cm has four small masses of mass 2.50 kgattached to its outer surface and equally spaced around it. This combination is spinning about an axis running through the center of the sphere and two of the small masses (Figure 1) .

Part A

What friction torque is needed to reduce its angular speed from 74.0 rpm to 54.0 rpm in a time interval of 28.0 s ?

=   Nm  

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Figure 1 of 1

Spin axis

Explanation / Answer

I_shell = (2/3)mr² = (2/3) * 8.9kg * (0.255m)² = 0.386 kg·m²
total I = 0.386kg·m² + 4 * 2.5kg * (0.255m)² = 1.036 kg·m²

= / t = (74 - 54)rev/min * 2rad/rev * 1min/60s / 28s
= 0.0748 rad/s²

required torque = I = 1.036kg·m² * 0.0748rad/s² = 0.077 N·m


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